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440
Democritous
A picture of Democritous. -
440
Democritus
Sorry for the 440 AC. It would not let me make it 440 BC, so this is really suppost to be 440 BC
1. All substances are made of atoms
2. Atoms are made of a single material formed into different shapes and sizes
3. Atoms are small, hard particles
4. Figured that atoms are the smallest particle of matter
4. Atoms are "Uncuttable" -
John Dalton
- Atoms of different elements are different
- Atoms of the same element are the same
- He conducted experiments in combining elements
- Wanted to know why elements combine in specific proportions
- Compounds have a definate ratio
- Atoms can't be made or destroyed in a chemical reaction
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John Dalton
A picture of John Dalton. -
J.J Thompson
- There are small, negitively charged particles inside an atom
- His theory of the atomic structure led to the "Plum-Pudding" model
- He conducted the cathode -ray tube experiment
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JJ Tompson
A picture of JJ Tompson. -
Rutherford
- Nost of an atom's mass is in the nucleus
- He conducted the gold foil experiment
- There is a small, dense, positively charged nucleus
- Atoms contain mostly empty space
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Rutherford
A picture of Rutherford. -
Bohr
- Electrons travel in certain paths, or energy levels
- Electrons can jump from a path in one level to a path in another level
- Electrons travel in planet like orbits
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Bohr
A picture of Bohr -
Schrodinger & Heisenberg
- Electron paths cannot be predicted
- Electrons travel in certain regions
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Schrodinger
A picture of Schrodinger. -
James Chadwick
- Discovered another particle in the nucleus of atoms
- Elecrons are found in electron clouds, not paths
- Discovered the neutal Neutron
- Advanced the work of nuclear fission and the Atomic Model
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James Chadwich
A picture of James Chadwich.