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Aug 25, 1000
Democritus
Democritus suggested matter could not be infinitely divided.
Came up with the term "atom"
(460-370 B.C.) -
Aug 25, 1001
Aristotle
Disagreed with Democritus' idea that atoms move through empty space.
Denied existence of atoms due to personal beliefs
(384-322 B.C.) -
John Dalton
"Atoms are the smallest particles of matter and are indevisible and indestructable" -
J.J. Thompson
Needs to determine the mass of single cathode ray particle
Concludes that the mass of the particle was much less than the Hydrogen atom, which disproved Dalton's theory that atoms were indivisible.
Discovers electons
(1856-1940) -
Robert Milikan
Develops oil drop apparatus to determine the charge of the electron
discovers that and elecron is equal to -1
(1868- 1953) -
Ernest Rutherford
Concludes that there is a nucleus
Discovers Protons and Neutrons