Atomic Theory

  • 440 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    Atoms are uncuttable. Atoms are small, hard partacles. Atoms constantle move.
  • 440 BCE

    Atomic Model

    Atomic Model
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    All substances are made up of atoms. Atoms of different elements are different. Atoms of the same element are all alike. Elements combine in specific proportians. Conducted expirements in combining elements.
  • Dalton atomic model

    Dalton atomic model
  • Thomson model

    Thomson model
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    He conducted the cathode-ray tube experiment. His theory of the atomic structure lead to the "plum pudding” model. There are small, negatively charged particles inside an atom.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Electrons move in empty space in the atom. He conducted the gold foil experiment. Most of an atoms mass is in the nucleus. There is a small, dense, positively charge nucleus.
  • Rutherford model

    Rutherford model
  • Erwin Schrödinger & Werner Heisenberg

    Erwin Schrödinger & Werner Heisenberg
    Electron paths cannot be predicted. Electrons are found in electron clouds, not paths.
  • Schrödinfer & Heisenberg model

    Schrödinfer & Heisenberg model