Atomic Theory

  • 440 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    Atoms are "uncuttable."
  • 440 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    Atomic model.
  • 440 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    Atoms are small, hard particles.
  • 440 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    Atoms constantly move.
  • Period: 440 BCE to

    Atomic Theory

  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Atoms of different elements are different.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Atoms of the same element are exactly alike.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    All substances are made of atoms.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Elements combine in specific proportions.
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    He conducted experiments in combining elements.
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    His theory of the atomic structure lead to the "plum-pudding" model.
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    He conducted the cathode-ray tube experiment.
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    There are small, negatively charged particles inside an atom.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Atoms contain mostly empty space.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Electrons move in empty space in the atom
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Most of an atom's mass is in the nucleus.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    There is a small, dense, positively charged nucleus.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    He conducted the gold foil experiment.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    Electrons jump between levels from path to path.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    Electrons travel in definite paths.
  • Erwin Schrodinger

    Erwin Schrodinger
    Electron paths cannot be predicted.
  • Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg

    Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg
    Electrons are found in electron clouds, not paths.