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Period: 300 to
Atomic History
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400
Democritus
Everything is composed of atoms -
Aug 3, 1492
Columbus's voyage
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Dalton
He proposed the atomic theory with spherical solid atoms. He said that the forces of repulsion thought to cause pressure acted only between the same type of atom and that the atoms In a mixture were different in weight and complexity -
lavoisier
Law of Conservation. matter can't be made or destroyed. Matter rearranged, but never disappeared. -
Revolutionary war start
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Avogrado
Equal volume of gas as at the same temperature and pressure have equal number of molecules. -
Berzelius
created the periodic table system we use to identify elements. Used first letter of elements name in Latin. -
Revolutionary war end
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Civil war start
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Civil war end
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J.j. Thomson
Discovered electrons and noticed that an atom can be divided. He made the Plum Pudding Model. -
Planck
He used the idea of “quanta” to explain hot glowing matter -
Millikan
He used the oil drop experiment to determine the charge of an electron/negative charge. -
Rutherford
disintegration theory with atoms. Atoms have tiny,heavy nucleus. -
Sinking of the titanic
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Moseley
he proved that every element’s identity is determined by the number of protons it has. He discovered 4 new chemical elements -
Bohr
Explained the spectrum of atomic hydrogen by using the description of Rutherford’s atom. -
World war 1 start
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Curie, M
Developed methods to separate radium from radioactive resides.Determined the atomic weight of radium to be 255. -
World war 1 end
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Heisenberg
Matrix mechanics. Uncertainty principle-electrons don't travel in neat orbits. All electrons contain photons. -
Schrodinger
Quantum mechanic atomic model does not show exact path of electron but predicts the odds of the location of the electron -
Chadwick
he bombarded beryllium atoms with alpha particles. Found the neutron to have a neutral electrical charge and the same mass of the atoms protons. -
World war 2 start
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World war 2 end
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Mom birth
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Dads birth
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My birth
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Aristotle
Did not believe in the atomic theory
He thought that all Earth materials weren’t made of atoms but of the four elements Earth, Wind, Water, and Fire.