ART History

  • First Photograph

    First Photograph
    Thomas Wedgwood created the first photograph by using leather coated with silver salts. The photographs only showed shadows and didn't last long. Davy published an account of Wedgwood's work in London's Journal of the Royal Institution.
  • French First Empire

    French First Empire
    The French First Empire was led by Naoleon Bonapaete and is important for their economic expansion.
  • Napoleon Crowned Empire

    Napoleon Crowned Empire
    Napoleon became the new ruler of the French Empire and the French Revolution comes to an end.
  • War of the Sixth Coalition

    War of the Sixth Coalition
    A coalition of Austria, Prussia, Russia, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Sweden, Spain, and some German states defeated France and forced Napoleon out of Germany.
  • Congress of Vienna

    Congress of Vienna
    This congress reorganized France after Napoleon was forced to leave. The goal was to have a long-term plan of peace.
  • First Permanent Photograph

    First Permanent Photograph
    The earliest photograph recorded is the View from the Window at Le Gras. Nicephore Niepce was able to capture this moment in time by using a sheet of metal with a film of chemicals spread on it. It took 8 hours to capture this photo.
  • July Monarchy

    July Monarchy
    The July Monarchy was a time of liberal monarchy rule of France under Louid-Philippe.
  • Creation of first latent image

    Creation of first latent image
    Louis Deguerre created the first lament print.
  • Daguerreotype

    Daguerreotype
    Photography was introduced into the industry with the invention of the Daguerreotype by Louis Daguerre. It introduced a mix of art and technology into society. However, it was very expensive and difficult to use.
  • The Camera

    The Camera
    Photographers during this time designed their own cameras. Companies began producing cameras. Voightlander invented a camera for metal plates.
  • Calotype

    Calotype
    The Calotype was invented by Fox Talbot and was a major development in the world of photography.
  • Photojournalism

    Photojournalism
    Photos can be used as a tool to evoke emotions and was brought into the news to reveal the images of war. Illustrations were replaced with photographs.
  • Second Republic

    Second Republic
    A new form of government under Napoleon III. He changed the constitution to created a new way of legislation.
  • The First Photograph of the Moon

    The First Photograph of the Moon
    The first photograph of the moon was taken by George Philips Bond and John Adams Whipple.
  • Collodion Process

    Collodion Process
    The Collodion Process, invented by Fredrick Scott, reduced the time to develop photographs.
  • Carte-De-Viste Photography

    Carte-De-Viste Photography
    Andre Adolphe Eugene Disderi made small photography popular in 1854.
  • Oscar Rejlander and "The Two Ways of Life"

    Oscar Rejlander and "The Two Ways of Life"
    "The Two Ways of Life" is a series of over 30 images blended together using the process of Combination Printing.
  • The Panoramic Camera Inventon

    The Panoramic Camera Inventon
    Thomas Sutton invented a camera made out of wood and captured panoramic photographs.
  • Les Miserables

    Les Miserables
    A novel, written by Victor Hugo, demonstrated the lifestyle of the French population during the French Revolution as well as the politics and morals.
  • Third Republic

    Third Republic
    The French legislation created the Third Republic. France was occupied by foreign. Feeling of national guilt and a desire for vengeance played a major theme throughout France during this time.
  • Celluloid Roll Film

    Celluloid Roll Film
    Celluloid roll film was the first transparent and flexible film bas material. It made photography more accessible.
  • Kodak's "n1 box camera"

    Kodak's "n1 box camera"
    George Eastman used the new roll film to create a simple camera that was easy to use. Eastman was very talented at advertising photography.
  • The Folding Pocket Kodak

    The Folding Pocket Kodak
    A small foldable camera for easier transportation.
  • Kodak Brownie Camera

    Kodak Brownie Camera
    The "Brownie" was cardboard box camera and was very inexpensive.
  • Autochrome Plate

    Autochrome Plate
    The Lummiere Brothers invented the first commercially color photography plate.