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Fruit Fllies
If you thought that the first animal in space was either a dog or a chimp, you are wrong; it was actually fruit flies. They took off in a captured German V-2 rocket to test whether or not the radiation and acceloration was safe enough for humans. www.rocketcityspacepioneers.com/space/first-animal-in-space -
Mice
A mouse was sent into space for the fifth flight of ship 'Albert'. The parachute did not work as it should have and the mouse was killed by the impact of landing.
www.toptenz.net/top-10-animals-astronauts-in-space.php -
Dogs
Laika a mixed breed dog was sent from the Soviet Union. This dog was the first ever living being to sucessfully orbit Earth. www.space.com/17764-laika-first-animals-in-space.html -
Monkeys
Able and Miss Baker were the first two monkeys to ever live through their space trip without the tragic ending of death. They were aboard a Jupiter rocket that landed in Florida. www.universetoday.com/38704/first-monkey-in-space/ -
Frogs
After the first attempt to bring frogs into space had been destroyed during launch, they decided to give it another go two years later. This time frog was sucessfully launched into space on the USSR's Vostok 3A rocket. www.theguardian.com/science/blog/2013/sep/17/frogs-in-space-one-giant-leap -
Guinea Pigs
A guinea pig was sent up in space along with mice and frogs so it wouldn't be lonely. The USSR was testing to see which one of Earth's native animals would make the best cosmonaut. www.virginmedia.com/digital/galleries/animals-in-space.php?ssid=6 -
Cats
A cat named Felicette from France, had electrodes on her brain to be able to send Earth neurological messages. This trip was sucessful and she landed saftley. h2g2.com/approved_entry/A87798820 -
Spiders
Two European garden spiders named Arabella and Anita were sent into space to test how the weightlessness and spaceflight would affect their web constuction. www.toptenz.net/top-ten-animals-astronauts-in-space.php -
Newts
A professor of otolaryngology and a Japanese scientist sent red bellied newts into space to see if babies are able to be born in those type of conditions. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11799253 -
Fish
Besides one American astronaut and two Russian cosmonauts, 32 medaka fish blasted off into space on a Soyuz rocket. This was to test how the fish adapt to life without gravity. www.nbcnews.com/id/49510553/#.Uqp4SxaaDjw