-
Period: 4500 BCE to 1900 BCE
Sumer
-
Period: 2334 BCE to 2154 BCE
Akkadian Empire
-
Period: 1894 BCE to 1595 BCE
First Babylonian Empire
-
Period: 1650 BCE to 1178 BCE
Hittites
-
Period: 911 BCE to 609 BCE
(Neo) Assyrian Empire