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9000 BCE
9000 BCE
Hunters/gatherers which are in the Middle East and North Africa collected wild grains, herders in the Zargos Mountains around the modern Iran/Iraq border start to gather wild sheep and goats -
7000 BCE
7000 BCE
Egyptians grew and spun flax to make clothing and linen cloth, pigs, sheep and goats are domesticated. -
6500 BCE
6500 BCE
World first city Jericho was built in the Jordan valley, population was about 2500 people. -
4500 BCE
4500 BCE
Potters wheels, sails and ploughs were invented along the small villages of Tigris and Euphrates. -
3100 BCE
3100 BCE
Narmer united north and south Egypt into one country. Sumerians developed cuneiform, a six hundred sign alphabet which they also used pictograms. Outside the Middle East cotton is made into cloth and linen in the Indus Valley and lots of other interesting things around the world -
2630 BCE
2630 BCE
Djoser became a pharaoh and the first pyramid is built by architect Imhotep. -
2134 BCE
2134 BCE
Central rule fails in Egypt. Local rulers start to really struggle for power. -
1333 BCE
1333 BCE
Nine year old Tutankhamen becomes a pharaoh and Egypt worships Amun. -
51 BCE
51 BCE
Cleopatra (descendant of Ptolemy) becomes the queen of Egypt. -
1952
Egypt achieved independence under Colonel Gamal Abdul Nasser