American Revolution

  • Sons of Liberty

    Sons of Liberty
    Samuel Adams is credited with founding this organization. The Sons of Liberty was organized to protest the passing of the Stamp Act of 1765.
  • Passage of the Stamp Act

    Passage of the Stamp Act
    This imposed a direct tax on the colonists to help for British troops that were stationed in the colonies during the Seven Years' War.
  • John Adams Defense

    John Adams Defense
    In court he successfully defends the British Soldiers that were accused of murder during the Boston Massacre.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    Violence broke out after a British soldier was struck with a snowball. British soldiers began firing into a crowd of civilians. Five colonists were killed during the Boston Massacre, including Crispus Attucks who was the first casualty of the American Revolution.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    The Boston Tea Party was a protest against the British Parliament's Tea Act of 1773.
  • Passage of the Intolerable Acts

    Passage of the Intolerable Acts
    The British Parliament passed four acts in response to the Boston Tea Party. Including the Boston Port Act, the Massachusetts Government Act, the Act for the Impartial Administration of Justice, and the Quartering Act.
  • First Continental Congress Convenes

    First Continental Congress Convenes
    George Washington, John Adams, Patrick Henry, and Samuel Adams were delegates that met at the first continental congress in reaction to the Intolerable Acts.
  • George Washington Appointed Commander

    George Washington Appointed Commander
    Washington was appointed Commander of the Continental Army.
  • Patrick Henry's Speech

    Patrick Henry's Speech
    Believing that it was time for Virginia to form a militia to defend their freedom, Henry gave his famous "Give me liberty or give me death" speech in a Richmond church.
  • Paul Revere's Midnight Ride

    Paul Revere's Midnight Ride
    He rode from Charlestown to Lexington to help fortify Boston against a possible British attack.
  • Battles of Lexington and Concord

    Battles of Lexington and Concord
    This battles famous "shot heard 'round the world" kicked off the American Revolution.
  • Second Continental Congress Convenes

    Second Continental Congress Convenes
    The second continental congress was made up of delegate from the colonies, like the first continental congress. This meeting was held shortly after the Revolutionary War had begun.
  • Battle of Bunker Hill

    Battle of Bunker Hill
    This was a bloody battle between New England soldiers and the British army. The British claimed the field but had many injured or killed.
  • Publication of Common Sense

    Publication of Common Sense
    Common Sense was written by Thomas Paine in 1775-1776. He was advocating independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies.
  • Adoption of the Declaration of Independence

    Adoption of the Declaration of Independence
    The Declaration of Independence was written by Thomas Jefferson and later revised in committee.
  • Signing of the Declaration of Independence

    Signing of the Declaration of Independence
    There were fifty-six signatures in the Declaration of Independence including the signatures of John Adams, Samuel Adams, and Thomas Jefferson.
  • Lafayette as Major General

    Lafayette as Major General
    Lafayette begins serving under George Washington as Major General of the Continental Army.
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    Washington Crosses the Delaware

    Washington and the Continental Army were forced by the British to leave New York City.
  • Battle of Trenton

    Battle of Trenton
    The Battle of Trenton was fought directly after Washington's army crossed the Delaware. This battle was small, but crucial to the American Revolution.
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    Battle of Saratoga

    This battle was a huge victory for the Patriots and is said to be the turning point of the American Revolution. It was also the driving force for France to enter the war against Britain.
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    Winters at Valley Forge

    Washington, along with 11,000 others, took up winter quarters at Valley Forge. Although conditions were terrible, the Continental Army came back as a strong fighting force the following June.
  • The French Alliance

    The French Alliance
    The United States and France form an alliance.
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    Siege of Yorktown

    Washington's army defeats Cornwallis' veteran army. Along with gaining this victory he secured independence for the nation.
  • War is Over

    War is Over
    The Treaty of Paris of 1783 ends the American Revolution. This recognized United States Independence and gave the United States significant western territory.