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Brown v. Board of education
Brown v. Board of Education was aSupreme Court case in 1954. It said that segregating schools based on race was against the Constitution. This ruling had a huge
impact on ending racial segregation in public
schools. It was a major step forward for equality
and civil rights. Thanks to Brown v. Board of
Education, all students have the right to attend
integrated schools. -
Murder of Emmett Till
The murder of Emmett Till was a event that happened in 1955. Emmett Till, a 14-year old African American boy, was brutally killed in Mississippi for allegedly whistling at a white women. His murder and the trial exposed the deep-seated racism and injustice in the United States. The case became a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement, as it brought national attention to the violence and discrimination faced by African Americans. -
Rosa Parks and the Bus Boycott
Rosa Parks was an civil rights activist. In 1955, she refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white person in Montgomery, Alabama. Her act of defiance sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, where African Americans boycotted the city's bus system for over a year. This boycott was a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement, as it
showcased the power of peaceful protest and led to the desegregation of buses. -
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Southern Christian Leadership Conference
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) was a major civil rights organization founded in 1957 by Dr. Martin "Luther King Jr. and other leaders. The SCLC played a crucial role in the Civil Rights Movement, advocating for nonviolent protests and fighting against racial segregation and discrimination. They organized marches, sit-ins, and other peaceful demonstrations to bring attention to the injustices faced by African Americans. -
Little Rock 9
The Little Rock Nine refers to a group of nine African American students who bravely enrolled in Little Rock Central High School in 1957. This was a significant event in
the Civil Rights Movement, as it marked the first attempt to desegregate public schools after the Supreme Court's ruling in Brown v. Board of Education. The students faced intense
opposition and harassment from segregationists, but their courage and determination paved the way for greater
equality in education. -
Greensboro Sit ins
The Greensboro Sit-ins were a series. Of nonviolent protests that took place in 1960 in Greensboro, North Carolina. It all started when four African American college students sat down at a whites only lunch counter and refused to leave until they were served. Their peaceful protest inspired others to join, and the sit-ins spread to other cities across the country. These demonstrations played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement. -
Freedom Riders
The Freedom Riders were a group of civil rights activists who rode interstate buses in the early 1960s to chailenge segregation laws. They aimed to test the Supreme Court's ruling that segregation on public transportation was unconstitutional. The Freedom Riders faced violence and were often met with arrests and attacks from segregationists. Their courageous actions brought national attention to the issue of segregation and helped pave the way for the desegregation of interstate travel. -
March on Washington
The March on Washington was a historic event that took place on August 28,1963. It was a massive demonstration for civil rights and equality, where around 250,000 people gathered in Washington, D.C. The march was organized by civil rights leaders and organizations, and it culminated in Martin Luther King Jr.'s iconic "I Have a Dream" speech. -
Civil Rights Act (1964)
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark piece of legislation that aimed to end facial segregation and discrimination in the United States. It was signed into law on July 2, 1964, by President Lyndon B. Johnson. The act outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in public places, schools, and employment. It also prohibited unequal application of voter registration
requirements and segregation in public facilities. -
Assassination of Malcom X
The assassination of Malcolm X was a tragic event that occurred on February 21, 1965. Malcolm X was a prominent civil rights activist and leader of the Nation of Islam. He advocated for Black empowerment and self-defense against racial injustice. During a speech in New York City, Malcolm X was shot multiple times by members of the Nation of Islam. His death was a significant loss for the Civil Rights Movement, as he had a powerful voice in the fight for racial equality. -
Selma to Montgomery Marches (Bloody Sunday)
The Selma to Montgomery Marches, also known as Bloody Sunday, were a series of civil rights protests that took place in 1965. Activists, led by Martin Luther King Jr. and other civil rights leaders, were advocating for African Americans' right to vote. On March 7,1965, the first march from Selma to Montgomery was met with brutal violence by state troopers, resulting in injuries to many protesters. -
Voting Right Act (1965)
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a crucial piece of legislation that aimed to combat racial discrimination in voting. It was signed into law on August 6, 1965, by President Lyndon B. Johnson. The act aimed to enforce the voting rights guaranteed by the 14th and 15th Amendments to the United States Constitution. It prohibited racial discrimination in voting practices, such as literacy tests and poll taxes, which had been used to disenfranchise African Americans. -
Assassination of Martin Luther King
The assassination of Martin Luther King Ar. Was a tragic event that occurred on April 4, 1968. Dr. King was a prominent civil rights leader and advocate for racial equality and social justice. He played a pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement and is best known for his nonviolent approach to activism. Sadly, he was shot and killed in Memphis, Tennessee, by James Earl Ray. Dr. King's assassination shocked the nation and had a profound impact on the
ongoing fight for civil rights.