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Period: 1550 BCE to 1292 BCE
18th Dynasty
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Period: 1389 BCE to 1338 BCE
Lifespan of Queen Tiye
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Period: 1386 BCE to 1349 BCE
Reign of Amenhotep III
Height of Egyptian Power -
1356 BCE
Approx. Death of Thutmose V
Originally meant to take the throne instead of Akhenaten, his death led his younger brother to come to power. -
1353 BCE
Akhenaten weds Nefertiti
Nefertiti would become a powerful and influential Queen, who in many artworks is shown to be an equal or ruling alongside Akhenaten. -
1351 BCE
Co-regency
Possible period of co-regency between Amenhotep III and Amenhotep IV -
Period: 1351 BCE to 1334 BCE
Reign of Akhenaten
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1349 BCE
Death of Amenhotep III
Amenhotep III died at approximately 52 years of age, he is outlived by his wife Queen Tiye. -
1346 BCE
Construction of Akhetaten
Abandoning Thebes as the capital city, Akhenaten built a new capital adjacent to the Nile river but far enough from other locations that it was difficult area. It was chosen due to Akhenaten traveling and seeing the sun resting in a natural curve in a mountain, and hence he believed it was a sign from the gods. -
1346 BCE
The Aten
In the fifth year of his reign, Amenhotep IV (Amun is pleased) changed his name to Akhenaten (Servant of the Aten), formally declaring the new monotheistic religion which worshiped the Aten. He would neglect temples and the priests who did not worship said god. -
1338 BCE
Death of Queen Tiye
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1336 BCE
Death of Nefertiti
There is suspicion that she, in fact, did not die at this time, and instead became an advisor to Akhenaten under a different name. -
1335 BCE
Death of Akhenaten
Akhenaten dies, leaving Egypt far weaker than what it was at the beginning of his reign. His throne passes to his son, Tutankhaten (later Tutankhamun) -
1334 BCE
Tutenkhaten/Tutankhamen comes to power
Takes over a weak empire and rules for a short time, he attempted and partially succeeded in reverting Egypt back to traditional beliefs - though it is likely his advisers who did so rather than the king himself. -
Period: 1334 BCE to 1323 BCE
Rule Of Tutankhamen
Ruled for 10 years, but did little in comparison to other pharaohs
Died at the age of 19
Suffered scoliosis, a club foot, and there is evidence of damage to parts of his skull likely caused by a blunt object. -
1327 BCE
Akhetaten Abandoned
Akhetaten's city is abandoned five years into Tutenkhamun's reign. Thebes is restored as the capital, and the material used in the construction of the city was taken and re-purposed. -
Period: 1323 BCE to 1319 BCE
Reign of Ay
Successor to Tutankhamen, previously government official
Father To Nefertiti
Likely advised Tutankhamen and the subsequent return to Memphis as the capital city. -
Period: 1319 BCE to 1292 BCE
Reign of Horemheb (Last pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty)
Suspected to have perhaps orchestrated Tutankhamen's death, previously was advisor and a military leader