Amazon Region Historical Facts

  • 1537

    Amazon river discovery

    Amazon river discovery
    Francisco de Orellana was an Spanish explorer who discovered Amazonas River by Gonzalo Pizarro.
    They named the jungle as ‘’dos amazonas’’ in memory of two aboriginal women that attacked them.
  • 1550

    Colonial Period

    Colonial Period
    The beginning of the Colonial period in Colombia, this came up the forestal control over Popayan, Colombia lost a great part of the Amazon region during this time.
  • European explorers

    European explorers
    The first time Amazonas River was sailed by an European was Pedro Teixeira who went through the river and come back a year later in 1639 with Acuna and Artieda delegates of Peru’s Viceroy.
    When explorers arrived to the Amazon Jungle, imposed a rule to cut down and burn all the trees in the area.
  • Gran Colombia

    Gran Colombia
    In 1822 Azuay department was part of Amazon region , from Boyaca until Peru territory during the existence of the Gran Colombia.
  • Rubber boom

    Rubber boom
    The rubber boom caused abuses and violence like the famous Casa Arana- Peruvian Amazon Rubber Company, this tragedy ended with the death of more than 40.000 indigenous.
  • Colombia's and Peru's borders legalization

    Colombia's and Peru's borders legalization
    Between 1920 and 1930, Colombia and Peru legalized their borders through Salomon-Lozano agreement in which both countries split the territories between Caqueta's and Napo's rivers. Besides Colombia receives the Amazonian trapeze, conformed by Leticia, a little city founded by Peruvians
  • Amazon Police Station

    In 1928 the amazon police station was founded ,three years later was renowned as the Intendance of the Amazon.