-
711
Battle of Guadalete
A muslim army crossed the strait of gribraltar and defeated the visigoths -
Period: 711 to 718
The conquest of the visigothic kingdoms
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Period: 718 to 756
The dependent emirate
-
722
Battle of Covadonga
The muslims controlled all the Peninsula but over this battle they can´t controlled more territory -
750
Abbasid Dynasty
The Abbasid dynasty took control of the Islamic Empire -
756
Abd-al-Rahman
The last member of the Umayyad clan fled to al-Andalus. He proclaimed himself an independent emir an founded the Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba -
Period: 756 to 929
The independent emirate
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Period: 929 to 1031
Caliphate of Córdoba
-
1031
The Muslim aristocracy
The Muslim aristocracy divided al-Andalus into over 25 idependent kingdoms or taifas -
Period: 1031 to 1212
Taifa kingdoms
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Period: 1212 to 1492
The nasrid kindom