-
Period: 700 to 999
Christian kingdoms
Origin and formation of the christian kingdoms. -
711
Batlle of Guadalete
It changed the future of the Iberian Peninsula. -
Period: 711 to 756
Dependent Emirate
Al-Andalus is part of the Umayyad Caliphate. -
Period: 711 to 714
Hispania
The Muslim army conquers most of Hispania. -
712
Toledo
The Muslims take Toledo. -
722
Battle of Covadonga
The first battle of the Reconquest. -
750
The Abbasids
The Abbasids overthrow the last Umayyad caliph in Damascus. -
756
Abd ar-Rahman I
The Umayyad prince Abd ar-Rahman I defeats the governor of Al-Andalus, and becomes Emirr of Córdoba. -
756
Battle of Poitiers
The Muslims were defeated in the Battle of Poitiers. -
Period: 756 to 929
Independent Emirate
The Emirate of Córdoba is governed by The Umayyad dynasty. -
830
Kingdom of Pamplona
Creation of the kingdom of Pamplona. -
929
Abd ar-Rahman III
Abd ar-Rahman III declares himself Caliph of Córdoba. -
Period: 929 to 1031
Caliphate of Córdoba
During the Caliphate, Córdoba is one of biggest and most important cities in the world. -
951
The earldom of Castilla
Independence of te earldom of Castilla. -
Period: 1000 to 1199
Christian Kingdoms
Consolidation of the christian kingdoms. -
1031
The Caliphate disintegrates
The Caliphate disintegrates into several smaller kingdoms called Taifas. -
Period: 1031 to 1212
Taifas and North African Rulers
The Taifas ask for help from the Almoravids. The Almohads, take over from the Almoravids. -
1035
Sancho III
Death of Sancho III "the Mayor" of Pamplona. -
1038
Kingdom of Castilla
The kingdom of Castilla annex to the kingdom of León. -
1043
El Cid
The life of Rodrigo Díaz of Vivar. -
1085
Military expeditions
Military expeditions of al-Mansur. -
1086
The Almoravids
The Almoravids defecar the Christians at the battle of Sagrajas. -
1086
Alfonso VI
Alfonso VI conquers Toledo. -
1094
Battle of Navas de Tolosa
The last battle of the reconquer. -
1118
Alfonso II
Conquest of Zaragoza by Alfonso II. -
1128
Alfonso Enríquez
Alfonso Enríquez break away the kingdom of Portugal. -
1137
Petronila and Berenguer IV
Marriage between Petronila of Aragón and Ramón Berenguer IV. -
1147
The Almohads
The Almohads take control. -
1147
Kingdom Nazarí of Granada
Foundation of the kingdom Nazarí of Granada. -
Period: 1200 to 1499
Kingdom of Granada
Nasrid kingdom of Granada. -
Period: 1200 to 1299
Christian Kingdoms
The great expansion of the christian kingdoms. -
1212
Reconquer of Valencia
First reconquer of Valencia by the Cid. -
Period: 1212 to 1492
Kingdom of Granada
Granada is The only Muslim kingdom left in the Iberian Peninsula. -
1213
Pedro II
Pedro II of Aragón is defeated in the Battle of Muret. -
1230
Definitive union
Definitive union of the kingdoms of Castilla and León. -
1238
Jaime I
Jaime I of Aragón conquest Valencia. -
1282
Pedro III
Pedro III "the Bigest" of Aragón add Sicilia. -
1492
Conquer of Granada
Isabella and Ferdinand conquer Granada.