Al-Andalus original

By J.t
  • Period: 700 to 987

    Francos

  • Period: 700 to 980

    Francos

  • 711

    Muslim conquest of Toledo

    Muslim conquest of Toledo
    The capital of the Visigothic Kingdom, a fortress of the Emirate of Cordoba, an outpost of the Christian Kingdom,
  • Period: 711 to 726

    Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula

  • Period: 711 to 756

    Emirate Dependent of Damascus

  • 713

    Battle of Guadalete

    Battle of Guadalete
    In 711, a Berber army crossed the Strait of Gibraltar and fought a decisive battle against the Visigoth king, Rodrigo. The betrayal by the Goda nobility gave victory to Islamic troop https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8LgN6z62NM&t=27s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Guadalete
  • Period: 714 to 756

    Emirate Independent of Baghdad

  • 722

    Battle of Covadonga

    Battle of Covadonga
    Was a small-scale clash between Islamic Moors and a force of Christians from Asturias in northern Spain—led by their king, Don Pelayo. It guaranteed the survival of a Christian foothold in Iberia and is sometimes described as the start of the "Reconquista"—the reconquest of Spain from the Muslims. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Battle-of-Covadonga https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-0fhO0Jeu4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FYL-y4hsczU
  • 722

    Batalla de Covadonga

  • 732

    Muslim defeat in the battle of Poitiers

    Muslim defeat in the battle of Poitiers
    Battle of Tours, also called Battle of Poitiers, (October 732), victory won by Charles Martel, the de facto ruler of the Frankish kingdoms, over Muslim invaders from Spain. The battlefield cannot be exactly located, but it was fought somewhere between Tours and Poitiers, in what is now west-central France https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Tours-732 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rb8pGJy2aXs
  • 739

    Galicia se incorpora al reino de Asturias

  • Period: 739 to 920

    Reino de Asturias

  • 756

    Abd al-Rahman I, becomes emir of Cordoba

    Abd al-Rahman I, becomes emir of Cordoba
    Born near Damascus in Syria, Abd al-Rahman was the son of the Umayyad prince Mu'awiya ibn Hisham and his concubine Ra'ha, a Berber woman from the Nafza tribe, and thus the grandson of Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik.
  • 778

    Batalla de Roncesvalles

    Batalla de Roncesvalles
  • Period: 802 to 1035

    Condado de Aragon

  • 830

    Creación del reino de Pamplona

  • Period: 830 to 1170

    Reino de Pamplona

  • Period: 910 to 1230

    Reino de León

  • 919

    El reino de Asturias paso a llamarse Reino de León

  • 929

    Abd al-Rahman III proclaims himself caliph

    Abd al-Rahman III proclaims himself caliph
    He was the grandson of Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Umawi, seventh independent Umayyad emir of al-Andalus https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd_al-Rahman_III https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z5xJp9QM_vc
  • Period: 929 to 1031

    Caliphate of Córdoba

  • 951

    Independencia del condado de Castilla

  • Period: 959 to 1230

    Condado-Reino Castilla

  • 979

    Al-Mansur Military Expeditions

    Al-Mansur Military Expeditions
    Al-Mansur Ali I was an Imam of Yemen who ruled in 1775–1809. He belonged to the Qasimid family, descended from the Islamic prophet, Muhammad, which dominated the Zaidi.
  • 987

    Borrell II deja de prestar fidelidad a los reyes francos

  • Period: 987 to 1137

    Condados catalanes

  • Period: 1031 to 1250

    Taifa Kingdoms

  • 1035

    División del reino de Pamplona

  • 1038

    El reino de Castilla se anexiona el Reino de León

  • 1043

    El Cid

    El Cid
  • Period: 1046 to 1096

    Almoravids and Almohads

  • 1075

    Construcción de la catedral de Santiago

  • 1085

    Conquest of Toledo by Alfonso VI

    Conquest of Toledo by Alfonso VI
    The conquest of Toledo at the hands of the kingdom of León was a fact that occurred on May 6, 1085 under the rule of Alfonso VI, which permanently evicted the Muslim forces of Al-Qádir, emir of the Taifa of Toledo. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKsgOb8oe-4
  • 1086

    Arrival of the Almoravids and Battle of Zalaca

    Arrival of the Almoravids and Battle of Zalaca
    Was a battle between the Almoravid army led by their king Yusuf ibn Tashfin and an army led by the Castilian King Alfonso VI
  • 1094

    First reconquest of Valencia by El Cid

    First reconquest of Valencia by El Cid
    This was the first reconquest by El Cid
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Cid
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SngT8DkNetc
  • 1137

    Unión de Aragón y los condados catalanes. Se formó la Corona de Aragón

  • Period: 1151 to 1300

    Corona de Aragon

  • 1212

    Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa

    Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
    The Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa, known in Arab history as the Battle of Al-Uqab, took place on 16 July 1212 and was an important turning point in the Reconquista and in the medieval history of Spain.[7] The Christian forces of King Alfonso VIII of Castile were joined by the armies of his rivals, Sancho VII of Navarre and Peter II of Aragon, in battle[8] against the Almohad Muslim rulers of the southern half of the Iberian Peninsula. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p1RMtvWkQzg
  • 1230

    Unión definitiva de Castilla y León. Se forma la Corona de Castilla

  • Period: 1230 to 1300

    Corona de Castilla

  • 1238

    Foundation of the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada

    Foundation of the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada
    The Caliphate of Córdoba was a state in Islamic Iberia along with a part of North Africa ruled by the Umayyad dynasty. https://www.britannica.com/place/Caliphate-of-Cordoba
  • 1492

    Conquest of Granada by the Catholic Monarchs

    Conquest of Granada by the Catholic Monarchs
    The Granada War was a series of military campaigns between 1482 and 1491, during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, against the Nasrid dynasty's Emirate of Granada. https://www.spanishwars.net/15th-century-conquest-of-granada.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CsUNpB0dRZw