AL-ANDALUS

  • BATTLE OF GUADALETE
    Jan 1, 711

    BATTLE OF GUADALETE

    In 711 a muslims army defeated the visigoths at the battle of guadalete
  • Period: Jan 1, 711 to Dec 31, 722

    THE CONQUEST OF THE VISIGOTHIC KINGDOM

    In 711,a small muslim army led by Tarik,crossed the strait of Gibraltar and defeated the Visigoths.By the 722 they controlled almost all the peninsula.
  • Period: Jan 1, 711 to Jan 1, 756

    DEPENDENT EMPIRE

    The empirate of al-andalus was established with its capital in cordoba and ruled by an emir.
  • ABD-AL-RAHMAN BECAME  EMIR
    Jan 1, 756

    ABD-AL-RAHMAN BECAME EMIR

    They fled to al-andalus.he proclamed himself an independent emir
  • Period: Jan 1, 756 to Jan 1, 929

    INDEPENDENT EMPIRE

    Abd al-Rahman proclamied himself an independent emir and founded the Umayyad Empire of Cordoba.
  • ABD-AL-RAHMAN BECAME CALIPH
    Jan 1, 929

    ABD-AL-RAHMAN BECAME CALIPH

    He proclamed independence from baghdad´s religious authority.The military expeditions azeifas of al-mansur
  • Period: Jan 1, 929 to Jan 1, 1031

    CORDOBA CALIPHATE

    For Al-Andalus , the caliphate of cordoba was an economic , cultural and scientific golden age , and Cordoba became Europe`s most populated city.
  • PARIAS
    Jan 1, 1031

    PARIAS

    To keep the peace
  • Period: Jan 1, 1031 to Jan 1, 1238

    TAIFAS

    They were small kingdoms into which the Caliphate of Córdoba was divided after the Córdoba Revolution that deposed Caliph Hisham II in 1009; although the caliphate did not disappear at that time.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1086 to Jan 1, 1147

    ALMORAVIDS

    The Almoravids embraced a rigorous interpretation of Islam and subjected large areas of the Muslim West to their authority, with which they formed an empire centered on Morocco.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1147 to Jan 1, 1269

    ALMOHADS

    Arrived on the peninsula and took to control of most of taifas.The Almohads emerged in present-day Morocco in the 12th century.
  • AZEIFAS
    Jan 1, 1198

    AZEIFAS

    The christian kindom to pay taxes
  • BATTLE OF LAS NAVAS THE TOLOSA
    Jan 1, 1212

    BATTLE OF LAS NAVAS THE TOLOSA

    The christians conquerd virtually all taifa kindomg
  • Period: Jan 1, 1236 to Jan 1, 1492

    THE NASRID KINDOMG OF GRANADA

    The last muslim enclave was the kindom of granada founded in 1238 by the nasrid dynasti.Granada became an important cultural and commercial hub.
  • GRANADA SURRENDERING
    Jan 1, 1492

    GRANADA SURRENDERING

    The Surrender of Granada is a work by the Spanish painter Francisco Pradilla Ortiz made in 1882, which is located in the Hall of the Lost Steps of the Spanish Senate Palace.