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711
A muslim army crossed the strait of Gibraltar
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Period: 711 to 718
The conquest of the Visigothic Kingdom
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Period: 718 to 756
The dependent Emirate
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722
The Ummayyad caliph established an emirate with capital in Cordoba
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756
THE LAST MEMBER OF THE UMMAYYAD CLAN FLED TO AL-ANDALUS. HE PROCLAIMED HIMSELF AN INDEPENDENT EMIR UNDER THE NAME OF ABD-AL-RAHMAN I
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Period: 756 to 929
The independent Emirate
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929
THE CALIPHATE OF CORDOBA WAS AN ECONOMIC, CULTURAL AND SCIENTIFIC GOLDEN AGE
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Period: 929 to 1031
Caliphate of Cordoba
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1031
AL-ANDALUS SPLIT INTO 25 INDEPENDENT TAIFA KINGDOMS
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Period: 1031 to 1238
Taifa Kingdoms
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1238
THE NASRID KINGDOM BECAME PROSPEROUS UNTIL THE YEAR 1492 THAT GRANADA SURRENDERED UNDER THE CHRISTIANS
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Period: 1238 to 1492
Nasrid Kingdom