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on Australia day (26th January) 1938 a meeting of aboriginal people was held in Sydney, a document called 'Aborigines Claim Citizen Rights' was circulated.
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The awareness of the second-class status of Indigenous Australians became even more obvious to the general public as a result of word war II (1939-1945).
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A group led by Aboriginal activist, Charles Perkins, made a bus tour through New South Wales. They protested about discrimination in shops, theaters, bars, clubs and swimming pools
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200 workers walked off the Wave Hill cattle station in the Northern Territory. They wanted better wages, and conditions, and their traditional lands back. They eventually gained ownership of the area in 1985.
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after 90% 'yes' vote, the government gave Indigenous Australians the right to vote, be counted in the censuses, and ended protection polices
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Embassy said that blacks were going to get up and fight back on the issues of education, health police victimization.
Bobby Sykes, Aboriginal activist -
A government commission recommended that Aboriginals should get back the land where they now lived and had traditionally lived
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Some Torres Strait Islanders, led by Eddie Mabo challenged the fact Britain had claimed Australia land calling it terra nullius. In 1992 the high court agreed saying terra nullius was wrong and racist. So the 1993 Native Title Act allowed Indigenous to claim land rights.
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Following a review of ATSIC, John Howard’s coalition government announces the establishment of a new executive agency, the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Services.
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ATSIC, the peak Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander representative body, is abolished and closes at midnight on 24 March. Regional offices continue to operate until 31 June.