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mp3 thought of
•1987 - The Fraunhofer Institut in Germany began research code-named EUREKA project EU147, Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB). -
MPEG established
•January 1988 - Moving Picture Experts Group or MPEG was established as a subcommittee of the International Standards Organization/International Electrotechnical Commission or ISO/IEC. -
Patented
•April 1989 - Fraunhofer received a German patent for MP3 -
Algorithm integrated
•1992 - Fraunhofer's and Dieter Seitzer’s audio coding algorithm was integrated into MPEG-1. -
MPEG published
•1993 - MPEG-1 standard published -
MPEG-2 developed
•1994 - MPEG-2 developed and published a year later. -
Patent Issued
•November 26, 1996 - United States patent issued for MP3 -
Enforcing the patent
•September 1998 - Fraunhofer started to enforce their patent rights. All developers of MP3 encoders or rippers and decoders/players now have to pay a licensing fee to Fraunhofer. -
And here they are!
•1999 - Portable MP3 players appear. -
Subpop
•February 1999 - A record company called SubPop is the first to distribute music tracks in the MP3 format.