25th Amendment

  • J.F.K assassination

    The assassination of President John F. Kennedy highlighted the need for clearer procedures regarding presidential succession and disability.
  • Introduced the amendment

    Senator Birch Bayh and Representative Emanuel Celler introduced the 25th Amendment to Congress.
  • Passed through Senate

    The Senate passed the amendment with a vote of 68-5. The House of Representatives passed the amendment with a vote of 368-29.
  • Ratified (Nevada)

    Nevada became the 38th state to ratify the amendment, providing the necessary three-fourths majority.
  • Apart of the Constitution

    The amendment was officially certified and became part of the Constitution.
  • First used

    Used section 2, Vice President Spiro Agnew resigned, and President Richard Nixon nominated Gerald Ford as Vice President, who was confirmed by Congress.
  • Section 1 used

    President Nixon resigned, and Vice President Gerald Ford became President.
  • Section 2 used again

    President Ford nominated Nelson Rockefeller as Vice President, who was confirmed by Congress.
  • Section 3

    President Ronald Reagan temporarily transferred power to Vice President George H. W. Bush, while undergoing surgery.
  • Section 3 used again

    From June 29, 2002 - July 21, 2007, President George W. Bush temporarily transferred power to Vice President Dick Cheney, while undergoing medical procedures.