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1930's

  • Black Tuesday

    Black Tuesday
    October 29, 1929. On this date, share prices on the New York Stock Exchange completely collapsed, becoming a pivotal factor in the emergence of the Great Depression.
  • unemployment rate

    unemployment rate
    In most countries of the world, recovery from the Great Depression began in 1933. In the U.S., recovery began in early 1933, but the U.S. did not return to 1929 GNP for over a decade and still had an unemployment rate of about 15% in 1940, albeit down from the high of 25% in 1933.
  • Dust Bowl

    Dust Bowl
    The Dust Bowl in the 1930's was big sandstorms and droughts in the west. It affected the farmers and their family's and the vegetation. it took place in Oklahoma, Kansas, and northern Texas.
  • Herbert Hoover

    Herbert Hoover
    A "Hooverville" was a shanty town built during the Great Depression by the homeless in the United States of America. They were named after Herbert Hoover, who was President of the United States of America during the onset of the Depression and was widely blamed for it. fact hoover did more than any presedent before him had done during a depression.
  • Roosevelt

    Roosevelt
    There is consensus amongst economic historians that protectionist policies, culminating in the Smoot-Hawley Act of 1930, worsened the Depression. Roosevelt already spoke against the act while campaigning for president during 1932. In 1934, the Reciprocal Tariff Act was drafted by Cordell Hull.
  • Bonus Army

    Bonus Army
    Bonus Army was the name for an assemblage of some 43,000 marchers—17,000 U.S. World War I veterans, their families, and affiliated groups—who gathered in Washington, D.C. in the summer of 1932 to demand cash-payment redemption of their service certificates.
  • 21st amendment

    21st amendment
    The Twenty-first Amendment (Amendment XXI) to the United States Constitution repealed the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which had mandated nationwide Prohibition on alcohol on January 16, 1919. The Twenty-first Amendment was ratified on December 5, 1933.
  • 22nd amendment

    22nd amendment
    The 22nd amendment limits the president to only two 4 year terms in office. Before the 22nd amendment, Presidents traditionally served two terms, following the example of George Washington. ... This led to the 22nd amendment, which was passed by Congress in 1947 and ratified by the states by 1951.