1800-1876

  • Infrared Rays

    Infrared Rays
    William Herschel discovers Infrared rays.
  • Washington, DC

    Washington, DC
    the federal government moves to Washington, DC.
  • Electricity

    Electricity
    Alessandro Volta produces electricity.
  • US Library of Congress

    US Library of Congress
    The United States Library of Congress is founded.
  • Thomas Jefferson is President

    Thomas Jefferson is inaugurated as President for his first term.
  • Louisiana Purchase

    US negotiates and buys the Louisiana Purchase from France for $15 million. The US doubles its domain.
  • Alexander Hamilton is Fatally Wounded

    Alexander Hamilton is Fatally Wounded
    Alexander Hamilton becomes mortally wounded after a duel with Aaron Burr.
  • Lewis and Clark

    Lewis and Clark
    Lewis and Clark begin their journey of exploration in what is now northwest United States.
  • First Successful Steamboat Trip

    First Successful Steamboat Trip
    Robert Fulton makes the first successful steamboat trip on Clermont between New York City and Albany.
  • Robert E. Lee

    Robert E. Lee
    Robert E. Lee is born.
  • James Madison is President

    James Madison is President
    James Madison is elected as the 4th President.
  • Andrew Johnson

    Andrew Johnson
    Andrew Johnson is born in Raleigh, North Carolina.
  • Abraham Lincoln

    Abraham Lincoln
    Abraham Lincoln was born in Hardin County, Kentucky.
  • War of 1812

    War of 1812
    The War of 1812 takes place and the US gets freedom over the seas with Britain.
  • The War of 1812 Ends

    The War ends with the treaty of Ghent.
  • Missouri Compromise

    Missouri becomes a slave state. But anything north of a certain longitude and latitude has no slavery.
  • Ulysses S. Grant

    Ulysses S. Grant
    Ulysses S. Grant is born.
  • John Quincy Adams is President

    John Quincy Adams is President
    John Quincy Adams is inaugurated as President with John C. Calhoun as Vice President.
  • Andrew Jackson is President

    Andrew Jackson is President
    Andrew Jackson is inaugurated as President.
  • Battle of the Alamo

    Battle of the Alamo
    The Battle of the Alamo takes place in San Antonio, Texas when 3,000 Mexican troops attack its 189 defenders. Texas loses.
  • Texas Declares its Independence

    Texas declares its independence from Mexico at a convention.
  • Battle of San Jacinto

    Battle of San Jacinto
    The Battle of San Jacinto takes place with Sam Houston leading it. Santa Ana and his troops are taken prisoner.
  • Martin Van Buren is President

    Martin Van Buren is President
    Martin Van Buren is inaugurated as President and Richard M. Johnson as Vice President.
  • Sewing Machine

    Sewing Machine
    Elias Howe invents the sewing machine.
  • YMCA

    YMCA
    The first YMCA opens in Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Harriet Beecher Stowe-Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Harriet Beecher Stowe-Uncle Tom's Cabin
    Harriet Beecher Stowe publishes Uncle Tom's Cabin. Stowe wrote it in response of the Fugitive Slave Act. It sold 300,000 copies in its first years of publication.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act is law. Allows the issue of slavery to be decided by the vote of settlers.
  • James Buchanan is President

    James Buchanan is President
    James Buchanan is sworn into into office.
  • Oregon Becomes the 33rd State

    Oregon is admitted as the 33rd state.
  • South Carolina Secedes

    As a result of Lincoln becoming president, South Carolina is the first state to secede from the Union.
  • Abraham Lincoln is President

    Abraham Lincoln is President
    Abraham Lincoln is sworn in as President with Hannibal Hamlin as Vice President.
  • Battle of Bull Run at Manassas

    Battle of Bull Run at Manassas
    Stonewall Jackson leads the Confederate forces. Confederacy wins against the Union.
  • The Homestead Act

    The Homestead Act is passed, granting family farms of 160 acres to settlers
  • Battle of Antietam

    The Battle of Antietam is known as the bloodiest day of the Civil War. Union considered it a victory because Confederates ran. Led to McClellan's dismissal for failure to pursue.
  • General Robert E. Lee Surrenders

    General Robert E. Lee Surrenders
    General Robert E. Lee surrenders to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia.
  • Lincoln Assassinated

    Lincoln Assassinated
    Abraham Lincoln is assassinated in Ford's Theatre, DC five days after the surrender.
  • The Thirteenth Amendment

    The Thirteenth Amendment takes effect.
  • Klu Klux Klan

    The Klu Klux Klan forms.
  • Alaska

    The Secretary of State buys Alaska from Russia for $7.2 million dollars.
  • Ulysses S. Grant is President

    Ulysses S. Grant is sworn in as president.
  • Hiram Rhodes Revels

    Hiram Rhodes Revels
    Hiram is the first African American to be sworn into the United States Congress.
  • The Fifteenth Amendment

    The Fifteenth Amendment is ratified. Black Americans can now vote.
  • The United States' First Centennial

    The United States' First Centennial
    The United States celebrates its 100th birthday. A world fair is held in Fairmount Park, Philadelphia.
  • Statue of Liberty

    Statue of Liberty
    The Statue of Liberty is given to the US as a gift for its 100th birthday.