18.1

Sherman Antitrust Act

1890

The Sherman Antitrust Act reflected the progressive ideal of breaking up monopolies to promote fair competition and prevent the abuse of corporate power.

Pure Food and Drug Act

1906

This act aligned with the progressive goal of protecting consumers by ensuring the safety and labeling of food and drugs, addressing public health concerns.

Muller v. Oregon

1908

This case demonstrated the progressive belief in using government intervention to protect workers' rights and improve labor conditions, particularly for women.

Theodore Roosevelt's Square Deal

1909

Roosevelt's Square Deal embodied progressive principles by advocating for conservation, regulation of big business, and protection of the rights of the average citizen.

Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire

1911

This tragic event highlighted the need for improved workplace safety regulations and labor reforms, a key focus of progressivism.

17th Amendment

1913

Direct election of Senators under the 17th Amendment was a progressive reform aimed at increasing democracy and reducing corruption in government.

Clayton Antitrust Act

1914

The Clayton Antitrust Act reinforced the progressive aim of regulating big business and preventing unfair business practices to ensure a more competitive and equitable marketplace.

Wilson's New Freedom

1915

Woodrow Wilson's New Freedom agenda focused on progressive ideals of promoting economic competition, banking reform, and reducing tariffs to empower small businesses and consumers.

Keating-Owen Child Labor Act

1916

This act reflected the progressive commitment to social reform by addressing child labor and advocating for the welfare of children in the workforce.

19th Amendment

1920

The 19th Amendment granting women the right to vote was a significant victory for the progressive movement, advancing the ideals of equality and democratic participation.