13th Amendment

  • First Slaves

    First Slaves
    The first African slaves, twenty specifically, who came to America was in 1619. They were brought to the colony of Jamestown, Virginia by the Dutch to help with the production of tobacco.
  • Northwest Ordinance

    Northwest Ordinance
    The Northwest Ordinance protected civil liberties and outlawed slavery in the new territories. The Ohio River was the line between free and slave states.
  • The Liberator

    The Liberator
    This was an American Abolitionist newspaper founded by William Lloyd Garrison and Isaac Knapp. 3/4 of the subscribers were African American.
  • Nat Turner's Rebellion

    Nat Turner's Rebellion
    This revolt was one of the most famous slave results in American History. The revolt included 70 slaves that ended up killing 50 whites. It took a whole army to stop the rebellion, causing Turner and 55 other slaves to get executed.
  • Civil War Starts

    Civil War Starts
    Eleven of the Southern states that joined the Confederacy started fighting the Union. This war lasted four years until the South surrendered abolishing slavery, and freeing 4 million slaves.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation
    The emancipation proclamation was an executive order by President Abraham Lincoln that did not abolish slavery. It encouraged slaves to escape their masters to run to the Union and join the Union army.
  • Senate Passes Amendment

    Senate Passes Amendment
    The Senate passes the 13th amendment with a vote of 38 to 6. Seven votes above the 2/3 majority.
  • The Black Codes

    The Black Codes
    The Black Codes were laws passed by Democrat-controlling Southern states in 1865-1866, after the Civil War. This allowed people to still use blacks as slaves.
  • House Passes Amendment

    House Passes Amendment
    The House of Representatives passes the 13th amendment with a vote of 119 to 56.
  • 13th Amendment Ratified

    13th Amendment Ratified
    After the House passed the amendment it went to the states. Georgia was the last state to ratify the amendment. This amendment was ratified in 309 days.