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European Exploration: Dutch
First Europeans to sail to Australia were the Dutch (Netherlands) in 1606. -
European Exploration: British
Captain James Cook sailed around Australia. -
Prisoners in Australia
British prisoners settled in Australia. -
Boundaries for the Colonies
Government officials created boundaries for the colonies that are still in place today. -
New South Wales
British transported prisoners to Australia until 1868. -
Commonwealth of Australia
The commonwealth of Australia was established. -
Canberra
Canaberra was completed. -
Aborigines
The federal government began to pass legislation to help the aborigines. -
Australia Act
Australia Act - all legal ties with the British empire were severed. -
Australia Today
55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming an independant republic.