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Jan 1, 1200
consilium
medical doctors wrote the consilium, which were case histories discribing numerous diseases and symtpons -
Jan 1, 1215
robert Grossesteste
created the first thorough logical analysis of the inductive and experimental proceedures of practical science -
Jan 1, 1230
Jordanes de Namore.
demonstrated the law of equilibrium of the level: "whatever can lift a given weight of a given height can also lift a weight of 24K times heavier to a height K times smaller -
Jan 10, 1249
Rodger Bacon
theorized his first gun powder formula -
Jan 1, 1250
Gilbert the Englishman
described the local loss of sensation of the skin, that is, the peripherar nerves of early stage leprosy. this remains one of the best early diagnostics sympotoms -
Jan 1, 1260
Albetus
wrote a geology book -
Jan 1, 1266
Hugh and Theodoric Borgogoni
advised putting patients to sleep using narcotic soaked sponges, they also said that wounds should be cleaned with wine and the edges closed with stitches and left to heal. -
Jan 10, 1280
clock
the first mechanical clock invented -
Jan 1, 1316
Mondino of luzzi
made Anatomia. he introduced public disections for teaching -
Jan 1, 1323
William Ockham
showed the difference between being in motion and being moved. now called between dynamic motion and kinematic motion. -
Jan 1, 1350
Albert of Saxony
was possibly the first to know the difference between the center of gravity and the geometric center -
Jan 1, 1364
Giovanni di Dondi
built a complex clock that kept track of calender cycles and recorded the date of easter by using different lengths of chain. -
Jan 1, 1370
clocks of paris
the clocks of paris were synchronized -
Jan 10, 1400
golf!
the first golf ball invented -
Jan 1, 1410
Benedetti Rubio
published an herbal that had 450 paintings of plants, botanical notes, situations of authorities used and the names of plants in different languages including Greek, and Arabic -
Jan 1, 1437
Johann Gutenberg
became the first in Europe to print with movable type cast in molds -
Jan 1, 1439
printing press
the printing press was invented making printing books possible -
Jan 1, 1444
Cusa
denied claims that earth was the center of the universe, made several astronomical claims includint tbat the Earth moved around the sun, the stars were other suns, and inhabited worlds. He performed the first modern formal biological experiment, which he concluded that plants absorbed nourishment from the air -
Jan 1, 1463
Marsillo Ficino
made the first complete translation of Plato's dialogues into latin -
Jan 10, 1485
leonardo DaVinci
invented the first parachute -
Jan 1, 1486
Bartholomeu Dias
sailed around the cape of good hope initiating an area of sea faring discoveries -
Jan 10, 1492
martin Behaim
Martin invented the first map glope of the world -
Jan 10, 1510
Leonardo DaVinci
invented the first water wheel -
Jan 1, 1541
Giambattista Canano
published illistrations of each muscle and its relations to the bones -
Jan 1, 1543
Andreas Vesalius
published a large collection of meticulous anatomical drawings emphasizing especially the systems of organs -
Jan 9, 1545
Charles Estienne
published drawings showing the venous artenial and nervous systems -
Jan 9, 1546
Fracastoro
published the idea that diseases were caused by diseas-specific seeds that could multiply within the body and be directed from person to person through contact -
Jan 9, 1553
Miguel Servet y Reves
said that the blood circulates form the heart to the lunges and back -
Jan 10, 1565
Conrad Gesner
the first Graphite pencil invented -
Jan 10, 1565
beer
the first bottled beer invented in London -
William Lee
invented his own knitting mechine -
microscope
William Boreel invented the microscope -
Zacharias Jenssen
invented the compound microscope -
Galileo Galilei
invented a water thermometor