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First Fleet arrives at Sydney Cove
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Penal Colony in Sydney recieves a ship full of Irish political prisoners for the first tme.
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First British Settlement in Van Deiman's Land at Launceston
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Three men successfully crossed the Blue Mountains.
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Holey Dollar' and 'dump' are used as then Australian coin made from the spanish dollar. Instigated by Lahclan Macquarie out of £10 000 spanish.
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Lachlan Macquarie approved the name change of New Holland to "Australia"
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Traces of gold found near Bathurst
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First reticulated gas system is launched in Sydney.
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Governor George Gipps moves to suppress all reports of gold discoveries in New South Wales.
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First adhesive postage stamps are used in New South Wales.