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First Indochina War
A war against the French colonist rule -
Allies supply weapons for the war
China provides the Viet Minh with military advisors and weapons while the US pledges $15 million in military aid to france -
Peace in Vietnam
Divides Vietnam on the 17th parallel -
Insurgency in South Vietnam
Communist guerillas begin a insurgency in South Vietnam assassinating over 400 South Vietnamese officials -
Monk Protests
Diem Silenced monks and they begin to protest by setting themselves on fire in public places, and was overthrown and executed -
North Vietnam bombing
Begins to bomb North Vietnam, and continued for 3 years -
Troops arriving
The first US combat Troops arrive, and by the year's end over 200,000 are dead -
Operation Cedar Falls
Robert McNamara says that the bombing campaign was ineffective. So now the U.S. launches a ground war effort of both U.S. and Vietnamese troops to destroy Vietcong operations near Saigon. -
The "Tet Offensive"
North Vietnamese and Vietcong forces launch an attack on one hundred South Vietnamese cities and towns. Within just a few days U.S. forces recapture most areas.The "Tet Offensive" is a military defeat for Communists, but a political victory, as Americans begin questioning the U.S. military's conduct of the war.