1800s

US History 1800 - 1876

  • US Capitol is Moved to Washington DC

  • Marbury v. Madison

    The Supreme Court declares its right to rule an act by the Congress as unconstitutional.
  • Louisiana Purchase

    The U.S. purchases the Louisiana territory for 15 million from France.
  • The Lewis and Clark expedition sets out

    Lewis and Clark set out to explore the West and find a way to the Pacific Ocean.
  • Robert Fulton establishes a Steamboat service

    Fulton established a service on the Hudson river. Soon after, the Mississippi and Ohio rivers were filled with Steamboats.
  • War of 1812 is Declared

    The U.S. issues a declaration of war against the British over infractions on the Treaty of Paris and the impressment of U.S. sailors.
  • Washington D.C. Burns

    The British set Washington D.C. ablaze as part of their military advancement through America.
  • The U.S. and the U.K. sign the Treaty of Ghent

    The War of 1812 ends, though the Battle of New Orleans is fought and won afterwards.
  • Spain Cedes Florida to the U.S.

    The U.S. expands its borders by annexing Florida.
  • Missouri Compromise is Struck

    In an effort to maintain a balance between slave and free states, the Missouri compromise is struck and Maine and Missouri are both added to the Union.
  • B&O Railroad starts

    The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad company is founded and started creating railroads across the Nation.
  • John C. Calhoun drafts the doctrine of nullification

    Calhoun creates the doctrine of nullification in a response to southern requests to the Tarif of 1828.
  • The Panic of 1837

    A massive run on banks due to the Specie Circular order.
  • The Whig Party Rises

    The Whigs were created in opposition to Andrew Jackson and rose to power after the Panic.
  • Unions and legally acceptable

    A Massachusetts Supreme Court ruled the Unions were legal.
  • Telegraph line is funded by Congress

    Samuel Morse convinces congress to fund a telegraph line from Washington D.C. to Baltimore.
  • Texas Joins the Union

    James K. Polk annexed Texas after a war with Mexico to do so.
  • Congress adds Nebraska and Kansas

    Congress passes the Kansa-Nebraska act and repeals the Missouri compromise.
  • South Carolina Secedes

    Lincoln's election causes South Carolina to secede and starts the secession of states.
  • The Confederacy of States is Established

    South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, and Louisiana form a new government
  • Civil war Begins

    The Civil war begins with Confederates attacking Fort Sumter.
  • The Civil war ends

    Robert E. Lee surrenders at Appomattox courthouse.
  • The 13th Amendment is passed

    Slavery is prohibited in the United States.
  • 15th amendment is passed

    Blacks now have the Right to vote.