erikson by carlisa wood

Identity vs. Role Confusion (Adolescence)

Dec 18, 2000

Identity achievement involves adolescents successfully navigating the identity crisis, resulting in a clear and confident sense of self, informed by exploration and commitment to personal values. In contrast, role confusion, or identity diffusion, represents the struggle to establish a coherent identity, leading to uncertainty, difficulty in decision-making, and a lack of commitment to life goals. Occurs between 12-18 yrs old.

Intimacy vs. Isolation (Young Adulthood)

Dec 12, 2001

Achieving intimacy involves forming meaningful connections with others, fostering fulfilling relationships, and experiencing emotional openness. On the other hand, individuals facing isolation in this stage may struggle to establish deep connections, leading to feelings of loneliness, emotional distance, and a sense of unmet relational needs. Occurs between 19-40 yrs old

Integrity vs. Despair (Late Adulthood)

Dec 25, 2040

Involves reflecting on one's life with acceptance, achieving a sense of integrity, and finding meaning in past experiences. Conversely, individuals grappling with despair may struggle with regrets, unresolved issues, and a sense of unfulfilled life goals, leading to bitterness and a profound disappointment in the narrative of their lives. Occurs at 65+ yrs old.