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610 BCE
Heraclius becomes emperor.
Temporary possession of Mesopotamia. The theme system is installed. The Empire's language changes to Greek. Eventual Lost of Syria, Palestine, and Egypt to Muslims. -
526 BCE
Justinian's reign begins.
Reconquers parts of the fallen Western Empire (Africa and Italy, Spain).He codifies the Previous Roman Laws into one document. Constantinople is the most glorious city in europe, with 500,000 inhabitants. The Hagia Sofia is constructed. Justinian is the last emperor to use the title "Caesar". -
476 BCE
The Western Empire Falls
The Eastern Empire survives and now is labeled as the Byzantine Empire. -
395 BCE
The Roman Empire divides in half
The Eastern Roman Empire based in Constantinople and the Western Roman Empire based in Rome/Ravenna -
395 BCE
The Roman Empire divides in half
The Eastern Roman Empire based in Constantinople and the Western Roman Empire based in Rome/Ravenna. -
330 BCE
Constantine founds the new capital of the Roman Empire on the existing site of the ancient Greek city Byzantium
Byzantium was renamed Constantinople and it would become the capital of the Byzantine Empire. -
Period: 330 BCE to 337
Constantine founds the new capital of the Roman Empire on the existing site of the ancient Greek city Byzantium
Byzantium was renamed Constantinople and it would become the capital of the Byzantine Empire. -
Period: 330 to 337
onstantine founds the new capital of the Roman Empire on the existing site of the ancient Greek city Byzantium:
Byzantium was renamed Constantinople and it would become the capital of the Byzantine Empire.