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Aug 1, 1533
Ivan the Terrible
Ivan the terrible became ruler at 3 years old. He was the first ruler to call himself Czar. He established a secret police force. Ivan also steels land and give it to the loyal nobles. -
Peter the Great
Peter the great was known for his extensive reforms. He wanted to establish Russia as a great nation. In 1697 he took a grand tour of Europe to learn modern technology. When he returned to Russia a year later he began the " Westernization Process".