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Mussolini Comes to Power
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Period: to
World War II
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Japan incades Manchuria and created Manchukuo
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Due to Japanese militar build-up, FDR calls for largest peacetime naval construction
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60,000 fled Germany, Austria, Italy for U.S.
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FDR calls for largest peacetime naval construction
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Army enlarged
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Attacked Italian Somalia and Ethiopia
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Japan joined Germany and Italy's pledge to resist Communist International
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Neutrality Act:Cash and CArry of nonmilitary goods bough from U.S. by nations at war
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Japan declared war on China, rape of Nanking
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Hitler expelling Jews from Germany, Austria
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60,000 fewer refugees allowed in than law allowed
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Navy and Air Force
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Japan rejected US's Open Door in China
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American soldiers sfought in Spanish Civil War with the Abraham Lincoln Brigade
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Neutrality Act updated, budget established to explore atomic power
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Start of Happy Time
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Italy declares war on Allies, attacked France
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Research partnerships between civilian & military science, defense budget exploded
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Pro-Expansionist Gov't and Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
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Began oil embargo against Japan
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Traded bases for naval destroyers with G.B.;
Selective Service ACt; restricted iron & scrap metals to Japan; Flying Tigers & Planes to China -
End of research partnerships between civilian & military science
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End of refugees allowed in than law allowed
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General Tojo becomes Prime Minister
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Lend-Lease with G.B.; U.S. troops to Greenland, air & nvacal patrols, "national emergency"
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End of Lend-Lease with G.B.
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Battle of the Atlantic
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End of Happy Time
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Japanasaes into French Indochina
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Tripartite Pact: Mutual Assistance
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Japan warned against more expansion
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Sent troops to Iceland; frozen Japanese assets, severely reduced Japanese oil shipments
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Reuben James sunk by u-boat; Soviets eligible for lend lease
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U.S. knew that Japan was planning attack, but not where; approved arming of merchant ships
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American declares war on Japan after Pearl Harbor is attacked
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America declares war on Japan after Pearl Harbor is attacked
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Bataan Death March
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Battle of Coral Sea
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End of Bataan Death March
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Battle of Midway
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Operation Torch
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Battle of Stalingrad
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Casablanca meeting of Churchill & FDR
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End of Battle of Stalingrad
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Japanese attack American airfields
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Encourage Italians to depose Mussolini
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Britian bombs Hamburg, Germany
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Tehran, Iran metting of churchill, FDR & Stalin
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FDR creates War refugee Board
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Nimitz captures Gilbert & Marshall islands
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U.S. fire-bombs Tokyo
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D-Day on Normandy Beachces
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MacArthur returns to Philippines
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Battle of the Bulge
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Malmedy, Belguim- U.S. P.O.Ws murdered by Germans
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U.S. carpet-bombs cities
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U.S. troops into Germany, Russians coming from East
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Germans remain in Italy
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High U.S. casualties on Okinawa- affects U.S. future plans
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Germany surrenders
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V-J Day
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Truman drops bomb, Enola GAy dropped "Little Boy" on Hiroshima
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Fat man dropped on Nagasaki
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Japan surrenders