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THE ORIGINS
The origins of Thanksgiving date back to the year 1620 when a ship (the Mayflower) with more than 100 English settlers crossed the Atlantic to settle in the New World. -
STAY
They settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts, they went hungry, cold, and half the colonists died. The following spring, aided by the Wampanoag Indians, they learned how to plant corn, a plant previously ignored by colonists. The Indians also taught them to grow other foods, to hunt and to fish. -
START
Plymouth Thanksgiving began in the fall of the following year with some settlers going out hunting geese and ducks in one day killing enough to serve the company for nearly a week. -
CELEBRATION
The Wampanoag contributed venison to the feast, which included poultry and fish, eels, shellfish, stews, vegetables, and beer. Plymouth had few buildings most people ate outside sitting on the ground or in barrels with plates on their laps. The men fired guns, ran races and drank liquor, trying to speak English and Wampanoag. -
THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS OF THE USA
The Continental Congress of the USA Proclaimed a National Thanksgiving Day after the promulgation of the Constitution, after 1798, the new Congress of the United States left the Thanksgiving declarations to the states some people did not like the idea and others yes. -
ABRAHAM LINCOLN
On October 3, 1863, during the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln officially proclaimed a national day of thanksgiving . -
THE BIMBEL DEPARTMENT STORE IN PHILADELPHIA
In 1920, the Gimbel department store in Philadelphia organized a parade of about 50 people with Santa Claus at the rear of the procession. Since 1924, the annual Macy's parade in New York City has continued the tradition, with huge balloons since 1927. The holiday associated with Pilgrims and Native Americans has come to symbolize intercultural peace, America's opportunity for newcomers and the sanctity of home and family. -
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
President Franklin D. Roosevelt tried to extend the Christmas shopping season to boost the economy by moving the date back to the week, to the third week of November. But not all states complied and, after a joint congressional resolution in 1941, Roosevelt issued a proclamation in 1942 designating the fourth Thursday in November