Texas History

  • Nov 5, 1492

    Columbus

    Columbus lands in the Bahamas, thinking he was in India. He never entered Texas!
  • Nov 5, 1519

    Pineda

    Pineda maps the coastline from present day Florida to present day Texas.
  • Nov 5, 1528

    Cabeza de Vaca

    Cabeza de Vaca and three men survive the Narvaez expedition by being shipwrecked on Galvestine Island. They are captured by Indians and held prisoner for many years.
  • Nov 5, 1540

    Coronado

    Searched for the 7 cities of gold. Found nothing, and reported the Texas panhandle held nothing of value.
  • Nov 5, 1542

    Moscoso

    Took over the de Soto expedition and led men into east Texas. He found petroleum, but did not know what its value was at the time. Turned around and backtracked home.
  • Nov 5, 1542

    Onate

    Built Fort St. Louis on Matagorda Bay
  • Juan de Onate

    Claimed the Rio Grande valley for Spain.
  • Mission Corpus Christi de la Ysleta

    Shortly after the mission was built, 21 Spanish families moved to the area to meet the spiritual needs of the Tigua people.
  • Mission San Francisco de los Tejas

    This mission was later burned down and moved to San Antonio, and renamed Mission San Francisco de la Espada.
  • La Salle

    Built Fort Saint Louis, Garcitas Creek, Matagorda Bay, Texas.
  • ) Mission Santisimo Nombre de Maria

    This mission was completely destroyed by flooding from the Neches River.
  • Mission Nuestra Senora de la Concepción de Acuna

    From the beginning the priests at Mission Concepcion tried to replace Indian ceremonies with religious festivals that taught the Indians about Christianity.
  • Mission San Antonio de Valero

    After the mission closed in 1793, the buildings were used by several military groups as a hospital, a jail, soldier quarters, and to store military supplies.
  • Mission San Jose y San Miguel de Aguayo

    The Indians helped dig 15 miles of irrigation ditches to bring water to the farms of the five San Antonio missions.
  • Mission Nuestra Senora del Espíritu Santo de Zuniga

    The mission and the presidio that was built nearby became known as La Bahia Mission, and is one of the oldest and most successful missions in Texas
  • Mission San Juan Capistrano

    By 1762, the Indians living in the mission village were raising more than 3,000 head of sheep and cattle.