FCS History

By AlisonD
  • Treatise on Domestic Economy

    Treatise on Domestic Economy
    Catharine Beecher contributes to the domestic science movement by writing her Treatise on Domestic Economy
  • Morrill Act

    Morrill Act
    providing federal lands to the states to be sold to support colleges of agriculture and mechanical arts
  • Sewing and Industrial Education

    Sewing and Industrial Education
    begins it domestic economy curriculum
  • MIT & Vassar

    MIT & Vassar
    MIT grants Ellen Richards a Bachelor of Science, the first to a woman. Vassar awards her a Master’s degree based on her scientific thesis. She is the first woman to earn an advance science degree
  • The Chemistry of Cooking and Cleaning: A Manual for Housekeepers

    The Chemistry of Cooking and Cleaning: A Manual for Housekeepers
    Ellen Richards publishes The Chemistry of Cooking and Cleaning: A Manual for Housekeepers
  • Domestic Science

    Domestic Science
    Domestic Science courses introduced into the public school system in Boston
  • Hatch Act

    Hatch Act
    The Hatch Act is passed, providing $15,000 a year for state established agricultural experiment stations
  • Second Morrill Act

    Second Morrill Act
    The Second Morrill Act passed, providing further funding for black student colleges
  • Rumford Kitchen

    Rumford Kitchen
    The World Columbian Exposition in Chicago, the Rumford Kitchen of “science of nutrition”
  • School Lunch

    School Lunch
    First nutritional lunch school program in Boston by Ellen Richards
  • Lake Placid conference

    Lake Placid conference
    The first Lake Placid conference that began the creation of the American Home Economics Association.
  • Education

    Education
    State backed support grows for practical education beyond the 8th grade. Secondary education expands to include vocational education
  • Tomato Club

    Tomato Club
    The first girl’s Tomato club (4-H) organized by Marie Cromer a teacher, through Agricultural Extension
  • AHEA

    AHEA
    The American Home Economics Association is established
  • Ellen Swallow Richards dies

    Ellen Swallow Richards dies
  • South Carolina

    South Carolina
    Two white women become home demonstration agents in South Caronlina
  • Smith-Lever Act

    Smith-Lever Act
    The Smith-Lever Act is passed, specifying the creation of the Agriculture Extension Service to provide farm women with education in home economics and men with education in agriculture
  • Smith-Hughes Act

    Smith-Hughes Act
    The Smith-Hughes Act is passed, establishing federal support for vocational education
  • WWI

    WWI
    As part of the war effort, home economists teach the nation the rules of substitution to increase the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables, which could not be shipped abroad to soldiers during WWI.
  • AHEA

    AHEA
    AHEA sets goals to establish and maintain instruction in elements of home management for elementary and high school girls and appropriate home economics instruction for boys.
  • Land-Grant Colleges

    Land-Grant Colleges
    The Home Economic section is added to the American Association of Land-Grant Colleges
  • Childcare

    Childcare
    Childcare recognized as a key element in the home economics curriculum
  • Food Corporations

    Food Corporations
    Food corporations begin employing home economists to create recipes and nutritional information for other home economists in the classroom
  • Home Economists

    Home Economists
    Home Economists in the state become accepted by the public as experts in human nutrition
  • Agnes Faye Morgan

    Agnes Faye Morgan
    Agnes Faye Morgan, chair of the Department of Home Economics at U of California, Berkeley, is appointed to serve on President Roosevelt’s First Nutrition Congress
  • USDA Bureau of Home Economics

    USDA Bureau of Home Economics
    The USDA Bureau of Home Economics becomes the Bureau of Human Nutrition and Home Economics
  • Feminism

    Feminism
    Feminists criticize scientific experts in home economics for fostering restrictive roles for women
  • Undergraduate Programs

    Undergraduate Programs
    Accreditation of undergraduate programs in home economic begins
  • Racial Tension

    Racial Tension
    Racial tension acknowledged within the organization, Florence Low sets out to eliminate
  • Vocational Education Act

    Vocational Education Act
    Vocational Education Act- gainful employment outside of the home
  • Vocational Education Act

    Vocational Education Act
    Vocation Education Act amended to include handicapped and disadvantaged students
  • Lake Placid Conference

    Lake Placid Conference
    The 11th Lake Placid Conference is held to develop consensus among members
  • Men

    Men
    Home Economists begin to gear its work seriously towards males- Vocational Ed Act
  • AHEA

    AHEA
    AHEA launched Project 2000- enhancing programs to meet diversity needs
  • Rethinking Women & Home Economics in the 20th Century

    Rethinking Women & Home Economics in the 20th Century
    Cornell University sponsors a conference entitled “Rethinking Women & Home Economics in the 20th Century”
  • Scottsdale

    Scottsdale
    Scottsdale meeting recommends name change
  • Name Change

    Name Change
    Name changes from Home Economics to Family and Consumer Sciences
  • Education Struggle

    Education Struggle
    Association membership begins to decrees and FCS programs struggle to stay in public schools
  • 100 years old!

    100 years old!
    100 year celebrations held nationally for the organization of AAFCA (American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences)
  • BYU-Idaho

    BYU-Idaho
    First Lake Placid Summit held at BYU-Idaho to commemorate and generate positive professional networks in the Southeast Idaho area