-
Sep 19, 1215
Magna Carta
Nobody would be above the law, not even the king or queen. -
Mayflower Compact
Piligrams needed rules to govern themselves. -
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
First written consititution in America. -
Glorious Revolution
The peaceful transfer of power. No ruler would have more power than then the Parliament. -
English Bill of Rights
- Free Elections
- Fair Trail
- No cruel or unusual punishment
-
John Locke
Argued that people were born free, equal , independent , and born with natural rights. -
Montesquieu
Made Seperation of power, dividing government into branches so that no part can become too powerful. -
Rousseau
Wrote " The Social Contract ". Argued that people alone have the rights to decide how they are governed.