Blood History Timeline

  • 300

    Veins and Arteries are dicovered

    Veins and Arteries are dicovered
    Both Veins and Arteries are both found to contain blood, and that Arteries are larger than the blood's veins.
  • 350

    Heart discovered

    Heart discovered
    A Greek philospher Aristotle, discovers the heart and observes that it has three chambered organ by dissecting many different animals.
  • 500

    Arteries and veins discovered

    Alcmaeon observes that arteries and veins are dissimilar.
  • Jan 1, 1225

    Pulmonary circulation

    Pulmonary circulation
    Ibn al- nafis discovered how blood travels too and from the lungs.
  • Capillary System Discvered

    Capillary System Discvered
    Marcello Malpighi uses a mcroscope to find that the capillary system connects the veins and arteries.
  • red blood cells size

    red blood cells size
    stating the approximating size of red blood cells, 25,000 times smaller than a fine grain of sand.
  • first human-to-human blood transfusion

    philip Syng Physick prforms the first human to human blood transfusion but doesn't publish it.
  • first recorded human-to-human blood transfusion

    first recorded human-to-human blood transfusion
    patient dies from non compatible blood transfusion. James Blundell is the scientist that does the experiement.
  • platelets discovered

    Sir William Osler finds out while experimenting that cell fragments from bone form clots in the blood.
  • discovery of main blood groups

    discovery of main blood groups
    Karl Landsteiner discovers blood types A,B, and C through aggulation in test tubes. C is later changed to O.
  • Fourth Blood Group AB discovered

    Alfred von Decastello and Adriano Sturli discover a fourth blood group called AB- a blood type that cases aggulation in both types A and B.
  • Blood Transfusion good for weeks

    Francis Peyton Rous and J.R. Turner create citrate-glucose solution to store blood for a few weeks and still able to be used for transfusion.
  • first blood depot

    Oswald Robertson stores blood for ww1 soldiers to have transfusions.
  • Soviets first to establish blood storage for Transfusion

    Soviets are first to store blood for transfusions at hospitals.
  • first time blood stored in hospitals for transfusions

    a group of scientists in Rochester, MN organize a transfusion service in hospitals for the first time in the US.
  • Rh Negative first discovered

    Levine and Steston find anti rh through experiements with mother
    with a stillborn, was made from fathers genes mixing with the mothers genes produces the antibodies.
  • Rh negative and positive discovered

    Rh negative and positive discovered
    Karl Landsteiner and Alexander Wiener discover Rh blood group.
    Identify antibodies found by Levine and Steston to be anti-Rh.
  • first cases of AIDS

    first cases of the virus shows up. initially was called GRID (Gay-related Immunodeficiency Disease). Later renames AIDS.
  • ways of getting AIDS

    Dr. Bruce Evatt suspects that AIDS is transfered or caught by blood contamination.
  • French discovery AIDS virus

    they isolate the virus in the swollen lymph node in the neck of a Parisian AIDS patient and label it LAV (lymphadenopathy-associated virus).
  • Dr. Robert Gallo claims discovery of AIDS virus

    Dr. Robert Gallo announces he discovered the virus that causes AIDS, which he calls HTLV III (human T-cell lymphotropic virus).
  • American screening test for HIV

    After a lot of americans are infected with HIV the government issues a screening test to see who has the virus.
  • French and Americans fight over HIV virus discovery

    French and Americans fight over who should get the credit for the discovery of the HIV virus with a legal battle. They agree to share the credit.
  • More complex tests on HIV presence

    test for infectious diseases: hepatitis, Human T-Lymphotropic-Virus-I-antibody, hepatitis C test, HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies test, HIV p24 antigen test, Nucleic Acid Amplification Testing. These tests directly detect the genetic material of viruses.
  • Egyptians first to use blood as a treatment

    the Egyptians use bleeding to treat patients.