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503
the peak of the renaissance era
WELL ITS WHEN THESE PEOPLE TRYED TO TAKE OVER ROME AND THEY CONCOURD TO DO IT ^-^ -
Oct 31, 1517
95 theses
The 95 Theses, a document written by Martin Luther in 1517, challenged the teachings of the Catholic Church on the nature of penance, the authority of the pope and the usefulness of indulgences. It sparked a theological debate that fueled the Reformation and subsequently resulted in the birth of Protestantism and the Lutheran, Reformed, and Anabaptist traditions within Christianity. -
Oct 31, 1517
luther's translation of the bible
Martin Luther (10 November 1483 – 18 February 1546) was a German priest and professor of theology who initiated the Protestant Reformation.[1] Strongly disputing the claim that freedom from God's punishment of sin could be purchased with money, he confronted indulgence salesman Johann Tetzel with his Ninety-Five Theses in 1517. His refusal to retract all of his writings at the demand of Pope Leo X in 1520 and the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Worms in 1521 resulted in his excommuni -
Dec 13, 1545
counil of trent
The Council of Trent (Latin: Concilium Tridentinum) was the 16th-century Ecumenical Council of the Roman Catholic Church. It is considered to be one of the Church's most important[1] councils. It convened in Trent (then capital of the Prince-Bishopric of Trent, in the Holy Roman Empire, now in modern Italy) between December 13, 1545, and December 4, 1563 in twenty-five sessions for three periods. Council fathers met for the first through eighth sessions in Trent (1545–1547), and for the ninth th -
the intorduction of the heliocentric theroy
Heliocentrism, or heliocentricism,[1] is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around a stationary Sun at the center of the solar system. The word comes from the Greek (ἥλιος helios "sun" and κέντρον kentron "center"). Historically, heliocentrism was opposed to geocentrism, which placed the Earth at the center. The notion that the Earth revolves around the Sun was first proposed in the 3rd century BC by Aristarchus of Samos. However, it was not until the 16th century that -
gunpowder plot
November 5, 1605, a solitary figure is arrested in the cellars of Parliament House. Although he first gives his name as John Johnson, a startling series of events begins to unfold under torture. Guy Fawkes, as he is really called, is one of thirteen who have conspired to blow up the parliament, the King, and his Lords, thereby throwing the whole country into turmoil, out of which these traitors hoped to raise a new monarch who was sympathetic to their cause, and return England to its Catholic pa -
age of the monarchs
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invention of the first teloscoap
The earliest known working telescopes appeared in 1608 and are credited to Hans Lippershey. Among many others who claimed to have made the discovery were Zacharias Janssen, spectacle-maker in Middelburg, and Jacob Metius of Alkmaar. The design of these early refracting telescopes consisted of a convex objective lens and a concave eyepiece. Galileo used this design the following year. In 1611, Johannes Kepler described how a telescope could be made with a convex objective and eyepiece lens and by -
30 years war
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
For other uses, see Thirty Years War (disambiguation).
Thirty Years' War Les Grandes Misères de la guerre (The Miseries and Misfortunes of War) by Jacques Callot, 1632.
Date 1618–1648
Location Europe (primarily present day Germany)
Result Peace of Westphalia
Habsburg supremacy curtailed
Rise of the Bourbon dynasty
Rise of the Swedish Empire
Decentralization of the Holy Roman Empire
Franco-Spanish War until 1659
Substan -
4th english civil war
The King dominated the North and West of England, Parliament the South and East.
(A number of towns in Royalist areas supported Parliament; and some gentlemen in Parliamentary areas - particularly Kent - sympathized with the King).
Throughout the country there were "neutralists" who wanted to prevent conflict in their own neighborhoods (NIMBY).
The King had a number of extremely wealthy supporters:
William Cavendish, Earl of Newcastle (who was rewarded by being made a Marquess in 1643 and a Du -
2nd english civil war
The Second Civil War was fought between May and August 1648. While the Second Civil War witnessed no battles like Naseby, it witnessed a series of battles that led to the defeat of Charles I and his trial and execution. On November 8th 1647, Charles I escaped from Hampton Court and begun to negotiate with the Scots to gain their support for his continued campaign against Parliament. To buy the support of the Scots, Charles agreed that England should have a three-year period of Presbyteriani -
3rd english civil war
The term English Civil War (or Wars) refers to the series of armed conflicts and political machinations which took place between Parliamentarians (often called the Roundheads) and Royalists (or the cavaliers) from 1642 until 1651. The first (1642-1645) and the second (1648-1649) civil wars pitted the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament, while the third (1649-1651) saw fighting between supporters of King Charles II and supporters of the Rump Parliament. The -
newtons laws of gravity
Newton's law of universal gravitation states that every massive particle in the universe attracts every other massive particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. (Separately it was shown that large spherically-symmetrical masses attract and are attracted as if all their mass were concentrated at their centers.) This is a general physical law derived from empirical observations by what N -
the glorius revolution
The Glorious Revolution, also called the Revolution of 1688, was the overthrow of King James II of England (VII of Scotland and II of Ireland) in 1688 by a union of Parliamentarians with an invading army led by the Dutch stadtholder William III of Orange-Nassau (William of Orange) who, as a result, ascended the English throne as William III of England together with his wife Mary II of England. -
the peak of louis xiv,xv&xvi
Louis XV (15 February 1710 – 10 May 1774) ruled as King of France and of Navarre from 1 September 1715 until his death. After he acceded the throne at the age of five, his great-uncle, Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, served as Regent of the Kingdom until Louis' majority in 1723. Cardinal de Fleury was his chief minister from 1726 until his death in 1743, at which time the young king took over control of the State. Louis XV was a member of the House of Bourbon. Louis enjoyed a favorable reputation -
the invention of the cotton gin
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search Cotton gin patent, March 14, 1794
A cotton gin on display at the Eli Whitney Museum.
"The First Cotton Gin" - An engraving from Harper's Magazine, 1869. This carving depicts a roller gin, which preceded Whitney's invention.[1]
Lummus cotton gin advertisement, 1896A cotton gin (short for cotton engine[2]) is a machine that quickly and easily separates the cotton fibers from the seeds, a job previously done by hand. These seed -
the first electric battery
An electric car is a plug-in battery powered automobile which is propelled by electric motor(s). Electric cars have the potential of significantly reducing city pollution by having zero tail pipe emissions.[1][2][3] Vehicle greenhouse gas savings depend on how the electricity is generated. With the current U.S. energy mix, using an electric car would result in a 30% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions.[4][5][6][7] Given the current energy mixes in other countries, it has been predicted that s -
age of reason
17th-century philosophy, as a successor of the Renaissance and a predecessor to the Age of Enlightenment
Age of Enlightenment in its long form of 1600-1800
The Age of Reason, a book by Thomas Paine
Age of Reason (album), a 1988 album by John Farnham containing the song "Age of Reason"
The Age of Reason (Sartre), 1945 novel by Jean-Paul Sartre
Cult of Reason, a brief time in 1793-4 during the French Revolution
Age of reason (canon law), in the Roman Catholic Church, the age, usually around -
the first stem plow by john deere
This article is about John Deere, the person. For the company he founded, see Deere & Company. For the tractor, see List of John Deere tractors. For the Jesuit social activist and theologian, see John Dear.
John Deere Born February 7, 1804(1804-02-07)
Rutland, Vermont
Died May 17, 1886(1886-05-17) (aged 82)
Grand Detour, Illinois
Nationality American
Occupation Inventor
Known for Deere & Company
Spouse Demarias Lamb Deere (Married on January 28, 1827, until Demarias' death in 1865) and L -
invention of the printing press
A printing press is a device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink. Typically used for texts, the invention and spread of the printing press are widely regarded as the most influential events in the second millennium AD,[1] revolutionizing the way people conceive and describe the world they live in, and ushering in the period of modernity.[2] -
the invention of the first steam engine
The idea of using boiling water to produce mechanical motion has a long history, going back about 2,000 years. Early devices were not practical power producers, but more advanced designs producing usable power have become a major source of mechanical power over the last 300 years, beginning with applications for removing water from mines using vacuum engines. Subsequent developments using pressurized steam and converting linear to rotational motion enabled the powering of a wide range of manufac -
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1st engish war