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Apr 9, 1500
Before James Cook
Somewhere along the 1500's it is said that Indonesian fisherman had travelled through Norther Australia -
Discovering NSW
James Cook spotted and claimed the east coast of Australia and named it New South Wales -
East Coast of Australia
James Cook first sights the East Coast of Australia -
First Fleet
The First Fleet of 11 ships, led by Governor Arthur Phillip, departed from Great Britain for Australia to begin European colonisation. -
Second Fleet Arrives
The fleet comprised six ships: one Royal Navy escort, four convict ships, and a supply ship. -
Third Fleet Arrives
The first ship of the Third Fleet arrived at Sydney Cove. -
Gold Rush
Approximate date*
The Victorian Gold Rush begins -
Tasmania
Van Diemen's Land name changed to Tasmania. -
Queensland Was Founded
In 1859, the colony of Queensland was separated from New South Wales and became it's own state