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24 BCE
25-23 thousand years ago
25-23 thousand years ago, light huts were built on the ground. In the center of such a construction there was a hearth around which there was a stain with remains of bones and other traces of the life of the ancients. The houses were covered with animal skins. This type of construction was distributed throughout the world during the Upper Paleolithic and in later centuries. -
975
Stone buildings in Russia
Stone buildings in Russia appeared at the end of the 10th century.Fortresses most often represented the city walls, assembled from wooden log cabins (also called city dwellers). Upstairs, there were sites for the garrison and cracks, from which the enemy was firing. Additional fortifications were towers (vezhi). Large cities consisted of external walls, a detinets and an inner fortress. The walls of princes' capitals could be built of stone. -
1450
XIII - XV centuries. rich people in Russia
In XIII - XV centuries. rich people in Russia lived for the most part in the mansion - two or three-story buildings, first wooden, and later - stone, with porches. In the center of the courtyard, apart from the choir itself, there were a few more houses for servants. Immediately there were built stables, stalls, baths. In the mansions there were living rooms, candles - here women embroidered, weaved, spun. There was also a reception room for the guests. -
Russian Manor of the 18th century
In the center of the estate was a manor house in two floors. It is built of stone in a fashionable classicism style. The main facade of the building is decorated with a portico with columns. On the pediment the emblem of the owner and his monogram is placed. The entrance of the manor house is turned into a park, which is the pride of the owner. Limes, maples, oaks, spruce are planted in small groves. Next to the lord's dwelling was a house for servants. -
In the 21st century, comfort and aesthetics come to the forefront.
It is important that it was convenient, original. No artificial decorative elements. Everything is subject to practicality. There should be nothing superfluous, but there must be everything necessary. All space is used as efficiently as possible. No empty attics and cellars. The presence of decorative elements is justified by their functionality. The set of rooms takes into account all the needs of residents and the peculiarities of country life.
