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400
Democritus
All things are composed of invisible tiny particles of matter, which can’t be destroyed. HERE IS A LINK :) -
John Dalton
Described tiny indivisible particles called atoms.
Atoms can’t be divided or destroyed.
Atoms can join together to form molecules.
Atoms of one element are all the same. HERE IS A LINK :) -
J.J. Thomson
Atoms contain electrons, which have a negative charge.
Atoms are solid with electrons and protons randomly placed through them. HERE IS A LINK :) -
Ernest Rutherford/Thompson
Atoms have a dense nucleus which contains protons, and most of the rest is empty space.
Electrons orbit around the nucleus like planets around the sun. <a
href='http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Ernest_Rutherford' >HERE IS A LINK :)</a> -
Niels Bohr
Electrons are arranged in layers or shells around the nucleus.
The shells have different energy levels, and electrons fill up the lowest levels first. HERE IS A LINK :) -
James Chadwick
The nucleus also contains neutrons, which are unchanged particles with a similar mass to protons. HERE IS A LINK :)