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The Reign of Fernando Vll
Between 1814 and 1833, Fernidand Vll returned the absolutist system to Spain. -
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Six years of absolutism
·Six Years of Absolutism
·Fernidand Vll repealed the Constitution of 1812
·Liberals were persecuted -
Period: to
The Liberal Triennium
·In 1820, the king was forced to reinstate the Constitution of 1812
·The National Milita, liberal volunteers -
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The Ominous Decade
·The War against French had made Spain Bankrupt
·The crisis intensified with the birth of Isabella, Fernidand Vll' s daughter. -
The Regenacy Of Maria Cristina
·After the death of Fernidand Vll, Infante Carlos started to reign.
·Maria Christina has the support of the Liberals
·New progressive was drafted in 1837 -
Period: to
1st Carlist War
·It began in the Basque Country
·Liberal army of General Espartero defeated the Carlists
·Peace was signed at the Convention of Vergara (1839) -
The Regenacy Of Espartero
·Conservative policies took control of the government
·Maria Christina was forced to step down
·General Espartero, was appointed to regent
·In 1843, Isabela ll was proclaimed queen -
The Reign Of Isabel ll
·In this period the power was shared between Isabel ll and the Cortes
·A moderate Constitution (1845) was proclaimed
·State and municipal administration changed, and The Basque Country and Navarrre held on their legislative laws.
·The moderate liberals took some measures for the taxes, they adopted penal code and established national education system. -
Six Years of Democracy
·The crisis developed the 'Gloriuos Revolution'
·This Revolution was led by Admiral Topete, General Prim and General Serrano
·In September, the Battle of Alcolea ended with the exile of Isabela ll and Alfonso
·That year, a democratic system was established
·The new Constitution adopted national sovereignty and universal suffrage and a parliamentary mionarchy -
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Amadeo l of Savoy
·In this period, Amadeo l has the power
·His measures helped Spain to recover
·He had some opponents, one was the Church
·This reign ended with a war in Cuba -
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The second Carlist War
·It started during the Six years of democracy
·The Carlist formed a new government in Estrella -
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The First Republic
·With the adbication of Amadeo l, the Cortes established a Republic
·The lower classes liked this new form of government
·The republic was led by Figueras, Pi y Margall, Slamerón and Castelar