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THOMAS JEFFERSON PRESIDENT
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Period: to
THOMAS JEFFERSON PRESIDENT
Lewis and Clark: expedition for Louisiana Purchase. -
Marbury v. Madison
JHON MARSHALL JUDICIAL REVIEW: DECLARE LAWS UNCONSTITUTIONAL -
JAMES MADISON
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Period: to
James Madison Presidency
NATIONAL ROAD EXPANSION
RECHARTERING OF NATIONAL BANK -
War of 1812
Native Americans and British Allied to prevent US expansion
US declared war
US took detroit
British blockade US and freed many slaves
Napoleon defeated
British burned the white house
Britan and US peace -
The Hartford convention
Extremist federalist opposed war and wanted secession from the country. Secession was rejected but there were arrangements:
One of them called for a two-thirds vote of both houses for any future declaration of war.
Despues los republicans se entrearon de la pelea de New Orlwans (federalists acting on their own) after the GHENT TREATY was signed and southerners were considered traitors. -
Treaty of Ghent
Halt of fire and territory returned to prewar claimant. -
Southern campaign
Andrew jackon fought in New Orleans after treaty of guent was signed. VICTORY and after a governmental arrangement was establish at the HARTFORD CONVENTION. Therefore, southerners were considered unpatriotics. -
ECONOMIC NATIONALISM
BUILDING OF ROADS AND CANALS
TARIFF OF 1816: TAXES ON IMPORTS LEVIED TO PROTECT U.S MANUFACTURES FROM INCOMING BRITISH SUPPLIES. (MANUFACTURES THAT BUILT THE FACTORIES TO SUPPLY COUNTRY WIH GOOD WHILE TARDE WITH BRITAIN STOPPED) -
Period: to
THE ERA OF GOOD FEELING
spirit of nationalism, optimism, and goodwill, chiefly as a result of one party= FEDERALISTS DISSAPPEARED AND ONLY REPUBLICAN PARTY REMAINED. -
JAMES MONROE. THE ERA OF GOOD FEELING
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Period: to
JAMES MONROE PRESIDENCY
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HENRY CLAY AMERICAN SYSTEM
(1) protective tariffs, (2) a national bank, and (3) internal improvements. -
McCULLOCH V. MARYLAND
STATES COULD NOT TAX THE NATIONAL BANK: NATIONAL LAW OVER STATE LAW BY: JHON MARSHALL -
Period: to
JHON QUINCY SECTRETARY OF STATE
FIXED US BORDERS
ACQUIRED LAND FROM NATIVE AMERICANS -
PANIC OF 1819
INFLATION
LAND SPECULATION
CURRENCY DEFLATION
DEBT
BANK FAILED AND CLOSED
UNEMPLOYMENT
POVERY -
ADAM-ONIS TREATY
US ACQUIRED FLORIDA -
Missouri Compromise
- Missouri was to be admitted as a slaveholding state.2. Maine was to be admitted as a free state.3. In the rest of the Louisiana Territory north of latitude 36° 30 , slaverywas prohibited.
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MONROE DOCTRINE
Prevent european countries to intervene with the western hemisphere. -
JHON QUINCY ADAMS PRESIDENT
Corrupt bargain: Henry clay was named secretary of state and people claimed it was in exchange for his support to Jhon quincy adams the recentyl elected presdient. -
PARTY CONVENTION (NO DATE)
Caucus system (small group of the political party chose candidate) replaced by party convention (all members from the political party would choose candidate) -
Andrew Jackson presidency
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Period: to
Andrew Jackon presidential period
eliminated property owning for right to vote. All white male suffrage SPOILS SYSTEM: rewarding political supporters with oublic office (corrupt)
sectionalism rose again -
INDIAN REMOVAL ACT
President Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act, which authorized aggressive efforts to open Indian lands to whites and promised financial compensation to Indian tribes that agreed to resettle on lands west of the Mississippi River. -
Indian Removal Act.
President Jackson signs the Indian removal act which allowed the removal of Native Americans from their lands west of the Missisipi -
THE LIBERATOR PUBLISHED
William Lloyd Garrison published the first issue of the Liberator in Boston. It was the first publication dedicated to immediate emancipation of slaves without compensation to their owners. -
THE BANK WAR
Henry Clay, the Republican nominee for president in 1832, proposed the rechartering of the Bank of the United States.Upon re-election, Jackson announced that federal funds would be deposited in state banks, which led to his censure by the Senate and the expiration of the bank’s charter in 1836. The debate over the national bank remained an issue in the next few election cycles. -
Jackson second term
Jackson second inauguration -
ANTISLAVERY SOCIETY
The American Anti-Slavery Society was founded with one abiding purpose—pledging “immediate emancipation without expatriation”—in contrast to American Colonization Society -
WHIG PARTY
Concerned with President Andrew Jackson’s (DEMOCRATIC) use and abuse of presidential power, a coalition of anti-Jackson political parties merged to form the Whig Party. Whigs tended to be educators and professionals, manufacturers, business-oriented farmers.
HENRY CLAY BECAME THE FACE OF THE PARTY -
SECOND GREAT AWAKENING 1825-1835
Religious revival was known for large-scale camp meetings where thousands listened to evangelical preachers and were encouraged to convert to Baptist or Methodist doctrines.
Inspired many reform movements, such as abolitionism, women's rights, and African American rights -
TEXAS INDEPENDENCE
Texas declared that its “connection with the Mexican nation has forever ended, and that the people of Texas do now constitute a free, Sovereign, and independent republic.” A decade of conflict between the Mexican government and US settlers in Texas culminated in 1836 -
Texa`s Independence
Texas declares its independence from Mexico. -
ECONOMIC PANIC
The Panic of 1837 began when state banks collapsed as a result of speculation and the issuance of paper money leading to inflation. Widespread economic distress and depression ensued for five years. -
TRAIL OF TEARS
More than 15,000 Cherokee Indians are forced to march from Georgia to Indian Territory in present-day Oklahoma. Approximately 4,000 die from starvation and disease along the “Trail of Tears.” -
ANTISLAVERY WORLD CONVENTION
The World Anti-Slavery Convention, organized by the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society, met for the first time in London in June 1840. Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton traveled to London to attend but were only allowed to observe the events from the gallery. William Lloyd Garrison sat in the gallery to protest the exclusion of the women. The experience was critical to development of the women’s rights movement -
AMISTAD INCIDENT
In 1839, fifty-three captive West Africans revolted at sea and seized control of the slave ship L’Amistad. The ship was soon captured by the US Navy and towed to New Haven, Connecticut, where there was a legal battle over the Africans’ fate. In 1841, the US Supreme Court ruled that the Amistad captives had been illegally enslaved, and released them. -
Texa`s Anexation
The U.S anexes Texas to the territory by resolution of the congress. -
James Polk becomes president.
James Polk is inaugurated as the 11th president of the U.S. -
Manifest Destiny.
The term “manifest destiny” appears for the first time in a magazine article by John L. O'Sullivan. -
MANIFEST DESTINY
The term “manifest destiny” appears for the first time in a magazine article by John L. O'Sullivan (July–August). It expresses the belief held by many white Americans that the United States is destined to expand across the continent. -
DOUGLASS PUBLISHED
The publication of Frederick Douglass’ first autobiography made the 27-year-old, who had escaped slavery at 20, the most famous face of abolition. " NARRATIVE OF THE LIFE OF FREDERICK DOUGLASS" -
CANADIAN BORDER
Oregon Treaty fixes U.S.-Canadian border at 49th parallel; U.S. acquires Oregon territory -
SENECA FALLS CONVENTION
The first women’s rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. Called for women’s suffrage and issued a Declaration of Sentiments based on the Declaration of Independence. Only two of the convention’s participants lived to see the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which guaranteed women the right to vote. In 1848, New York became the first state to grant married women the right to own property apart from their husbands.
