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Period: to
Space Race
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First man in space
Soviet Yuri Gagarin becomes first man in space -
Second man in space
American Alan Shepard becomes second man in space -
Start of "Moon Race"
US President John F. Kennedy addresses Congress, challenging the country to get to the moon by 1970. -
A day in space
Soviet Gherman Titov spends a day in space -
Three orbits around Earth
American John Glenn orbits the Earth three times -
Six orbits around Earth
American Walter Schirra orbits the Earth six times -
Solar orbit
American craft Mariner 2 enters solar orbit and flies past Venus -
34 hours in space
American L. Gordon Cooper spends 34 hours in space -
First woman in space
Soviet Valentia Tereshkova becomes first woman in space -
First spacewalk
Soviet Alexei Leonov performs first spacewalk -
Second spacewalk
American Ed White performs second spacewalk -
2 weeks in space
Americans Frank Borman and James Lovell start two-week stay in space -
First space rendezvous
Americans Walter Schirra and Thomas Stafford make the first space rendezvous -
First soft-land on moon
Soviet craft Luna 9 soft-lands on moon -
First satellite to orbit moon
Soviet craft Luna 10 orbits moon -
Second soft-land on moon
American craft Surveyor 1 soft-lands on moon -
First picture of Earth from moon
American craft Lunar Orbiter 1 captures first picture of Earth from moon's orbit -
First men on moon
Americans Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin become first men to walk on the moon